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20260621 CDTL DDE D628 27 May 1954 Điện tín từ Phái đoàn Hoa Kỳ gửi Bộ Ngoại giao.

20260621 CDTL DDE D628 27 May 1954 Điện tín từ Phái đoàn Hoa Kỳ gửi Bộ Ngoại giao.


https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1952-54v16/d628

Google Translated

Tài liệu số 628

Quan hệ Đối ngoại của Hoa Kỳ, 1952–1954, Hội nghị Geneva, Tập XVI

110.11 DU/5–2754: Điện tín từ Phái đoàn Hoa Kỳ gửi Bộ Ngoại giao.

Mật

NIACT (Ưu tiên khẩn cấp)

Geneva, ngày 27 tháng 5 năm 1954 — 22:00

Dulte 126. Nhắc lại nội dung ưu tiên trong các điện: Paris 342, London 212, Canberra 9, Wellington 5. Tedul 131. Đã thảo luận với đại diện [Trang 954] của bốn chính phủ còn lại. Mặc dù nhận thấy cần tránh những đồn đoán thái quá—chẳng hạn như khi các Tổng tham mưu trưởng của ÚcNew Zealand lên đường tới Washington—các bên đều đồng ý rằng tốt hơn hết là tránh đưa ra tuyên bố công khai, và đặc biệt là tránh một thông báo chung từ năm thủ đô. Thông tin thêm: Ông Watt cũng nhận được chỉ thị tương tự từ Canberra như ông Spender và đã phúc đáp như trên. Hết phần thông tin thêm.

Eden sẽ phải tham vấn phía London để giải quyết những vấn đề mà câu cuối cùng của văn bản có thể đặt ra, cụ thể là liệu Vương quốc Anh có đồng ý tiến hành các cuộc thảo luận sâu rộng hơn hay không, và nếu có thì dựa trên cơ sở nào. Người ta cũng nhận thấy rằng Bidault đang đối mặt với vấn đề đặc biệt nghiêm trọng, và cần dành sự coi trọng đặc biệt đối với quan điểm của ông—những quan điểm mà chúng ta sẽ chưa thể nắm bắt được cho đến sáng hôm sau.

Mặc dù có thể thay đổi tùy theo quan điểm của London hoặc Bidault vào sáng mai, nhưng quan điểm chung là không nên đưa ra thông báo đồng loạt tại năm thủ đô; thay vào đó, mỗi bên sẽ phát ngôn dựa trên nội dung văn bản trong bức điện tham chiếu khi cần thiết nhằm ngăn chặn hoặc phản bác các đồn đoán của báo chí. Theo tôi, phương án tốt nhất là không nói gì cả và cứ để mọi việc tự diễn ra.

Smith.

1.    Đề ngày 27 tháng 5, tr. 940.

List of Abbreviations and Symbols

https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1952-54v16/terms

List of Persons

https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1952-54v16/persons

The Geneva Conference on Indochina May 8–July 21, 1954

https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1952-54v16/comp2

III. Proceedings of the Conference: Continued Discussions of Conference Arrangements, Procedures, and Participants; United States Positions and Tactics at the Conference; Arrangements and Discussions on Collective Defense in Southeast Asia; Consideration of United States Military Intervention in Indochina; Proposals on Indochina by the Various Delegations; Efforts To End Hostilities in Indochina and To Preserve Peace in Southeast Asia; United States Participation in the Final Stage of the Indochina Phase of the Conference; Conclusion of the Geneva Conference (May 8–July 21)

https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1952-54v16/ch7

May 27, 1954 (Documents 615–628)

https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1952-54v16/ch7subch20

1.    Document 628

Foreign Relations of the United States, 1952–1954, The Geneva Conference, Volume XVI

110.11 DU/5–2754: Telegram

The United States Delegation to the Department of State

secret
niact

Geneva, May 27, 1954—10 p.m.

Dulte 126. Repeated information priority Paris 342, London 212, Canberra 9, Wellington 5. Tedul 131.1 Discussed with representatives [Page 954] of other four governments. While recognizing desirability of avoiding extravagant speculation which might arise for example when Australian and New Zealand Chiefs of Staff depart for Washington, there was agreement it would otherwise be desirable avoid public statement and particularly joint announcement five capitals. FYI: Watt had received same instructions from Canberra as had Spender and had replied as above. End FYI.

Eden will have to refer to London in view of questions which last sentence of text may raise as to whether UK has agreed to wider conversations and if so, on what basis. It was recognized that Bidault had most serious problem and that his views, which we will not be able to obtain until morning, should be given major weight.

Subject to change as result of London’s or Bidault’s views in morning, consensus was that there should not be simultaneous announcement in five capitals but that each should talk from text given in reference telegram as and when necessary to prevent or counteract press speculation. I think best thing possible would be to say nothing and just let things happen.

Smith

1.    Dated May 27, p. 940.

https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1952-54v16/d628

https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1952-54v16/pg_954

https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1952-54v16/pg_940

Thân thế (các) nhân vật

Bidault, Georges,

French Minister for Foreign Affairs until June 18, 1954; Head of the French Delegation at the Geneva Conference until June 18, 1954.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georges_Bidault

https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1952-54v16/d338

https://www.britannica.com/biography/Georges-Bidault

https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1952-54v16/d398

https://www.wilsoncenter.org/sites/default/files/media/documents/publication/CWIHPBulletin16_p1.pdf

https://spartacus-educational.com/2WWbidault.htm

https://apps.dtic.mil/sti/tr/pdf/ADA007286.pdf

https://avalon.law.yale.edu/20th_century/inch020.asp

Eden, Anthony,

British Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs; Head of the British Delegation at the Geneva Conference; one of the three rotating chairmen of the Geneva Conference on Korea.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthony_Eden

https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1952-54v16/d91

https://adst.org/2015/06/sound-and-the-fury-the-1954-geneva-conference-on-vietnam-and-korea/

https://theasanforum.org/9324-2/

https://www.nytimes.com/1954/05/10/archives/parley-on-korea-off-indefinitely-geneva-session-set-for-today.html

https://api.parliament.uk/historic-hansard/people/mr-anthony-eden/1954

https://media.un.org/photo/en/asset/oun7/oun7758434

https://www.cvce.eu/en/obj/the_geneva_conference_20_and_21_july_1954-en-81ae1ba1-75f0-432c-ae35-e2aec6f0562e.html

https://www.cvce.eu/en/collections/unit-content/-/unit/02bb76df-d066-4c08-a58a-d4686a3e68ff/4295a026-2784-4b1c-b58e-ee8549490164/Resources#81ae1ba1-75f0-432c-ae35-e2aec6f0562e

Koo, V. K. Wellington,

Ambassador of the Republic of China in the United States.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wellington_Koo

https://www.nyhistory.org/blogs/wellington-koo-international-attache

https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1950v07/d204

https://findingaids.library.columbia.edu/archives/cul-4078997

https://content.time.com/time/subscriber/article/0,33009,937361,00.html

https://www.chinadaily.com.cn/a/202005/16/WS5ebf5424a310a8b241156233.html

https://ww2db.com/person_bio.php?person_id=971

Smith, Walter Bedell,

Under Secretary of State; Head of the United States Delegation at the Geneva Conference, May 3–June 20, and July 17–21, 1954.

https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1952-54v16/ch5subch4

https://avalon.law.yale.edu/20th_century/inch006.asp

https://www.wilsoncenter.org/sites/default/files/media/documents/publication/ReconsideringGenevaConf_1.pdf

https://www.cia.gov/readingroom/docs/CIA-RDP80B01676R002500010001-5.pdf

https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1952-54v16/d1027

https://search.library.wisc.edu/digital/ABHSHVCERGRA6I86/pages/ALUZ5OG5PRZCCH83?as=text&view=scroll

https://nara-media-001.s3.amazonaws.com/arcmedia/dc-metro/rg-263/6922330/Box-2-17-3/263-a1-27-box-2-17-3.pdf

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walter_Bedell_Smith

Spender, Sir Percy C.,

Australian Ambassador in the United States.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Percy_Spender

https://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/spender-sir-percy-claude-15475

https://nla.gov.au/nla.obj-243540062/findingaid

https://treasury.gov.au/publication/economic-roundup-issue-2-2011/economic-roundup-issue-2-2011/percy-spender-an-early-keynesian

https://www.portrait.gov.au/people/percy-spender-1897

https://2009-2017.state.gov/s/cpr/rls/91556.htm

https://www.deakin.edu.au/about-deakin/news-and-media-releases/articles/2010/new-biography-tells-story-of-australias-most-kissable-diplomat

https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Spender-84

Watt, Alan S.,

Australian Commissioner to the Federation of Malaya; Member of the Australian Delegation at the Geneva Conference.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alan_Watt_(diplomat)

https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1952-54v16/persons

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_high_commissioners_of_Australia_to_Malaysia

https://waseda.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/25054/files/KenkyuShiryoShirizu_1_Dai2Sho.pdf

https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/4013218/files/A_CONF.240_2023_INF_2-EN.pdf

http://www.un-documents.net/our-common-future.pdf

https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7612863/

https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7612863/pdf/EMS145859.pdf

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