20250114 CDTL LBJ MinMeSGCount
D364
***
Khởi đầu cho
thời đại Tổng Thống Johnson sau khi chấm dứt thời đại Tổng Thống Kennedy vào
ngày 22 tháng 11 năm 1963.
Federal Judge
administered the oath of office to President Johnson on Air Force One at Love Field.
President Johnson taking the Oath of Office on Air Force One, 1963
https://rarehistoricalphotos.com/lyndon-johnson-taking-oath-1963/
Chính Phủ
Lâm Thời do Quân Đội VNCH Cầm Quyền
***
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1961-63v04/sources
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1961-63v04/terms
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1961-63v04/persons
1. Document 364
Foreign Relations of the United
States, 1961–1963, Volume IV, Vietnam, August–December 1963
364. Minutes of Meeting of the Special
Group for Counterinsurgency1
Washington, December
12, 1963, 2 p.m.
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1961-63v04/d364
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1961-63v04/pg_705
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1961-63v04/d364#fnref:1.7.4.6.24.120.8.2
Thân
thế (các) nhân vật.
Administrator
of the Agency for International Development and member of the Counterinsurgency
Group
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_E._Bell
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Office_of_Management_and_Budget
https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/profile.aspx?facId=6422
Dingeman,
Major James W.,
USA,
Executive Secretary of the Special Group for Counterinsurgency
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1961-63v03/d132
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1961-63v03/d59
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1961-63v03/persons
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1961-63v03/d14
https://ratical.org/ratville/////JFK//FRUSintroA.html
https://valor.militarytimes.com/hero/500559
https://169se2.com/foreign-policy-a-counterinsurgency-far-far-away
Forrestal,
Michael V.,
member,
National Security Council Staff
https://www.jfklibrary.org/asset-viewer/archives/jfknsf
https://www.jfklibrary.org/asset-viewer/archives/radpp
https://www.trumanlibrary.gov/photograph-records/64-1126
https://iop.harvard.edu/fellows/donald-fraser
Gilpatric, Roswell L.,
Deputy Secretary of Defense and member
of the Counterinsurgency Group
https://www.jfklibrary.org/asset-viewer/archives/RLGPP
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roswell_Gilpatric
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Deputy_Secretary_of_Defense
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Under_Secretary_of_the_Air_Force
https://www.trumanlibrary.gov/taxonomy/term/6668
Harriman,
W. Averell,
Assistant
Secretary of State for Far Eastern Affairs until April 3, 1963; thereafter
Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs and Chairman of the Special
Group for Counterinsurgency
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/W._Averell_Harriman#References
https://adst.org/oral-history/fascinating-figures/averell-harriman-the-old-crocodile-of-diplomacy/
https://www.britannica.com/biography/W-Averell-Harriman
https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Harriman-365
https://www.wikitree.com/genealogy/HARRIMAN
Krulak, Major General Victor H.,
USMC, Special Assistant for Counterinsurgency
and Special Activities, Joint Staff of the Joint Chiefs of Staff
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Victor_H._Krulak
Director
of Central Intelligence
https://www.cia.gov/readingroom/collection/john-mccone-director-central-intelligence-1961-1965
https://uspresidentialhistory.com/john-a-mccone/
https://www.geni.com/people/John-A-McCone-Director-of-Central-Intelligence/6000000018436550570
https://archive.org/details/CIA-McCone-Draft-History/page/n1/mode/2up
McNamara, Robert S.,
Secretary of Defense
https://www.encyclopedia.com/people/history/us-history-biographies/robert-strange-mcnamara
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/President_of_the_World_Bank_Group
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_McNamara
https://www.britannica.com/biography/Robert-S-McNamara
https://history.defense.gov/Multimedia/Biographies/Article-View/Article/571271/robert-s-mcnamara/
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_Defense
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:DoD_Organization_December_2013.jpg
https://www.britannica.com/biography/Robert-S-McNamara
https://www.britannica.com/dictionary/revamped
https://www.jfklibrary.org/asset-viewer/archives/RSMPP
https://www.britannica.com/topic/Pentagon-Papers
http://www.nytimes.com/2009/07/07/us/07mcnamara.html?pagewanted=all&_r=0
http://abcnews.go.com/Archives/video/nov-29-1967-robert-mcnamara-resigns-12266315
http://www.vanityfair.com/news/2006/08/hitchens200608
http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs225/en/
http://www.nytimes.com/1995/04/12/opinion/mr-mcnamara-s-war.html
http://www.errolmorris.com/film/fow_transcript.html
https://www.britannica.com/event/Gulf-of-Tonkin-incident
Mendenhall,
Joseph A.,
United
Nations Adviser, Bureau of Far Eastern Affairs, Department of State, from June
23, 1963
https://millercenter.org/conversations/conversants/joseph-joe-mendenhall-bio-page
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1958-60v02/persons
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1961-63v04/persons
https://1997-2001.state.gov/about_state/history/vol_i_1961/persons.html
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph_A._Mendenhall
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Ambassador_to_Madagascar
https://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/kt6779s10t/entire_text/
https://adst.org/OH%20TOCs/Medanhall,%20Joseph%20A.toc.pdf
https://www.politico.com/story/2014/09/officers-brief-kennedy-on-vietnam-sept-10-1963-110765
https://www.loc.gov/item/mfdipbib000807/
https://tile.loc.gov/storage-services/service/mss/mfdip/2004/2004men02/2004men02.xml
https://www.jfklibrary.org/asset-viewer/archives/jfkpof-mtg-109-004
Director, United States Information Agency
https://encyclopedia.ushmm.org/content/en/article/edward-r-murrow
https://exhibits.tufts.edu/spotlight/edward-r-murrow/feature/biography-of-edward-r-murrow
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_R._Murrow
https://www.jfklibrary.org/asset-viewer/archives/usiaau-005-r01
Taylor, General Maxwell
D.,
Chairman of the Joint
Chiefs of Staff
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maxwell_D._Taylor
https://www.historynet.com/gen-maxwell-taylors-cable/
https://armyhistory.org/general-maxwell-davenport-taylor/
https://www.jcs.mil/About/The-Joint-Staff/Chairman/General-Maxwell-Davenport-Taylor
List of
presidents of the United States
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_presidents_of_the_United_States
Eisenhower Administration
https://millercenter.org/president/eisenhower/dwight-d-eisenhower-administration
Lesson in Vietnam from
Kissinger to Nixon:… “when we made it “our war” we would not let
the South Vietnamese fight it; when it again became “their war”, we would not
help them fight it.”
(We
also had trouble with excesses here: when we
made it “our war” we would not let the South Vietnamese fight it; when it again
became “their war,” we would not help them fight it. Ironically, we
prepared the South Vietnamese for main force warfare after 1954 (anticipating another Korean-type attack), and they faced a political war; they had prepared themselves
for political warfare after 1973 only to be faced with a main force invasion 20
years after it had been expected.)
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v10/d280
Lesson of
Vietnam May 12 1975 by Henry A. Kissinger
https://www.fordlibrarymuseum.gov/library/exhibits/vietnam/032400091-002.pdf
https://thebattleofkontum.com/extras/kissinger.html
List of Participants in the Geneva
Conference on Indochina
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1952-54v16/ch5subch4
The Geneva Conference on Indochina May
8–July 21, 1954
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1952-54v16/comp2
Geneva
Agreements 20-21 July 1954
https://peacemaker.un.org/sites/peacemaker.un.org/files/KH-LA-VN_540720_GenevaAgreements.pdf
March 10
1956 Election in South Vietnam
Election processes in
South Vietnam
https://www.cia.gov/readingroom/docs/CIA-RDP79T00826A000400010040-7.pdf
Vietnam’s
Un-held 1956 Reunification Elections
https://ecommons.cornell.edu/server/api/core/bitstreams/020691c4-6762-44f0-903b-390c67a04188/content
PRETENSE
TO DEMOCRACY: THE U.S. ROLE IN THE SUBVERSION OF THE VIETNAMESE ELECTION OF
1956
https://digitalcommons.uri.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2761&context=theses
Van Ban
Hiep Dinh Paris 27011973
http://suthat-toiac.blogspot.com/2008/07/hip-nh-paris-2711973-vn-bn.html
Agreement
on ending the war and restoring peace in Viet-Nam.
Signed at
Paris on 27 January 1973
https://treaties.un.org/doc/Publication/UNTS/Volume%20935/volume-935-I-13295-English.pdf
https://treaties.un.org/doc/Publication/UNTS/Volume%20935/v935.pdf
***
NLF=National Liberation Front=Mặt Trận Dân Tộc Giải Phóng,
PRG=Provisional
Revolutionary Government of Vietnam = Chính phủ Cách mạng Lâm thời Việt Nam,
DRVN= Democratic Republic of North Vietnam=Việt
Nam Dân Chủ Cộng Hòa=cộng sản Bắc Việt.
DRV (also DRVN), Democratic
Republic of (North) Vietnam
NLF, National
Liberation Front, Communist front organization in South Vietnam acting as
political government of the insurgency; later renamed Provisional Revolutionary
Government of Vietnam
NVA, North
Vietnamese Army, term used by the United States for the People’s Army of
(North) Vietnam
PAVN, People’s
Army of (North) Vietnam
PLAF, People’s
Liberation Armed Forces, Communist forces in South Vietnam, synonymous with
Viet Cong
PRG, Provisional
Revolutionary Government of Vietnam, political wing of the South Vietnamese
Communist movement, replaced the National Liberation Front (NLF), but the terms
are often used interchangeably
Paris Peace Talks, a
loosely defined term that, depending on context, could mean the secret meetings
between Henry Kissinger for the United States and Le Duc Tho for the Democratic
Republic of (North) Vietnam or the 174 meetings of the public talks held from
1968 to 1973 between the United States and the Republic of (South) Vietnam on
one side and the Democratic Republic of (North) Vietnam and the Provisional
Revolutionary Government of Vietnam on the other; the latter were also known as
Plenary or Avénue Kléber talks
Rue
Darthé, 11 Rue Darthé, the address of one of the residences
of the Democratic Republic of (North) Vietnam in the Paris suburb of
Choisy-le-Roi used as a venue for the Kissinger-Le Duc Tho negotiations.
Avenue
Kléber (also Ave. Kléber or Kléber), address
of the International Conference Center at the Hotel Majestic in Paris, the site
of the (plenary) Paris Peace Talks; see also Paris
Peace Talks
SALT, Strategic
Arms Limitation Talks
Seven Points, peace
plan presented by Kissinger on May 31, 1971, at his meeting with Le Duc Tho;
peace plan presented by the NLF Delegation in July 1971 at the (plenary) Paris
Peace Talks
Nine
Points, peace plan presented by Xuan
Thuy on June 26, 1971
Ten Points, peace
plan presented by NLF delegate Madame Binh on May 8, 1969, at the (plenary)
Paris Peace Talks; peace plan presented by Le Duc Tho on August 1, 1972, at his
meeting with Kissinger; peace plan presented by Kissinger on August 14, 1972,
at his meeting with Le Duc Tho
Two-Point Elaboration, elaboration
of the Ten Point peace plan presented by the DRV Delegation on February 2,
1972, at the (plenary) Paris Peace Talks
Twelve Points, peace
plan presented by Kissinger on August 1, 1972, at his meeting with Le Duc Tho
strategic hamlets, a
South Vietnamese Government program to counter Viet Cong control in the
countryside. The government relocated farmers into fortified hamlets to provide
defense, economic aid, and political assistance to residents. The hope was that
protection from Viet Cong raids and taxation would bind the rural populace to
the government and gain their loyalty. The program started in 1962, but was
fatally undermined by over expansion and poor execution. By 1964 it had clearly
failed.
GVN, Government of (South) Vietnam
RVN, Republic
of (South) Vietnam
RVNAF, Republic
of (South) Vietnam Armed Forces
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus19676v42/terms
***
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