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20251207 CDTL Bản Ghi Nhớ Từ Smyser Và Granger Gửi Scowcroft Washington 18 January 1975 D164

20251207 CDTL Bản Ghi Nhớ T Smyser Và Granger Gửi Scowcroft Washington 18 January 1975 D164


164. Memorandum From William Smyser and Clinton Granger of the National Security Council Staff to the President’s Deputy Assistant for National Security Affairs (Scowcroft)1

Washington, January 18, 1975.

https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v10/d164

https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v10/d156

164. Memorandum From William Smyser and Clinton Granger of the National Security Council Staff to the President’s Deputy Assistant for National Security Affairs (Scowcroft)1

Washington, January 18, 1975.

SUBJECT

  • Presidential Decisions on Recommendations from the January 7th, WSAG Meeting on Indochina

According to the attached talking points (Tab A)2 and summary of key points (Tab B)3 of the January 7th WSAG meeting,4 Secretary Kissinger intended to discuss the following measures with the President:

  • —Providing LSTs and mines to the RVNAF.
  • —Deploying the Coral Sea in the Gulf of Tonkin.
  • —Transferring six B–52s to Thailand, and
  • —Moving a squadron of F–4s to Clark.

We understand some decisions have been made but not implemented. There is currently a great deal of confusion within the bureaucracy about what we have already done and what we plan to do in the near future. We have been contacted and asked for guidance and clarification.

Since we are not clear ourselves on where these issues stand, will you please tell us the status of each of the following, as you understand it, and give us guidance on what we should do next?

  • —Provide six LSTs to the RVNAF, through AID or otherwise.5
  • —Provide destructor mines to the RVNAF. 6

  —Deploy the Coral Sea to the Gulf of Tonkin.7

  —Transfer six B–52s to Thailand, before or after the election.

  —Move a squadron of F–4s to Clark.

Google Translated

 164. Bản ghi nhớ của William Smyser và Clinton Granger thuộc Hội đồng An ninh Quốc gia gửi Phó Trợ lý Tổng thống về An ninh Quốc gia (Scowcroft)

Washington, ngày 18 tháng 1 năm 1975.

CHỦ ĐỀ

Các Quyết định của Tổng thống về các Khuyến nghị từ Cuộc họp WSAG ngày 7 tháng 1 về Đông Dương

Theo các điểm thảo luận đính kèm (Bảng A) và tóm tắt các điểm chính (Bảng B) của cuộc họp WSAG ngày 7 tháng 1, Ngoại trưởng Kissinger dự định thảo luận các biện pháp sau với Tổng thống:

—Cung cấp trục thăng đổ bộ LST và mìn cho Không quân Việt Nam Cộng hòa.

—Gài mìn Coral Sea tại Vịnh Bắc Bộ.

—Chuyển sáu máy bay B-52 sang Thái Lan, và

—Chuyển một phi đội F-4 đến Clark.

Chúng tôi hiểu rằng một số quyết định đã được đưa ra nhưng chưa được thực hiện. Hiện tại, bộ máy hành chính đang rất bối rối về những gì chúng tôi đã làm và những gì chúng tôi dự định làm trong tương lai gần. Chúng tôi đã được liên lạc và yêu cầu hướng dẫn và làm rõ.

Vì chúng tôi chưa rõ về tình hình của những vấn đề này, xin ông vui lòng cho chúng tôi biết tình hình của từng vấn đề sau đây, theo hiểu biết của ông, và hướng dẫn chúng tôi nên làm gì tiếp theo?

—Cung cấp sáu trực thăng đổ bộ LST cho Không quân Việt Nam Cộng hòa, thông qua AID hoặc các hình thức khác.

—Cung cấp mìn phá hủy cho Không quân Việt Nam Cộng hòa.

—Gài mìn Coral Sea vào Vịnh Bắc Bộ.

—Chuyển sáu máy bay B-52 sang Thái Lan, trước hoặc sau cuộc bầu cử.

—Chuyển một phi đội F-4 đến Clark.

https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v10/d164

https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v10/d156

Thân thế (các) nhân vật/

Ford Gerald R.,

Republican Representative from Michigan until October 13, 1973; House Minority Leader until October 13, 1973; Vice President of the United States from October 13, 1973, until August 8, 1974; President of the United States from August 8, 1974

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerald_Ford

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/President_of_the_United_States

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vice_President_of_the_United_States

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_Minority_Leader

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leader_of_the_House_Republican_Conference

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chair_of_the_House_Republican_Conference

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives

https://www.whitehouse.gov/about-the-white-house/presidents/gerald-r-ford/

https://www.whitehouse.gov/administration/

https://geraldrfordfoundation.org/gerald-r-ford-biography/

https://www.fordlibrarymuseum.gov/grf/timeline.asp

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presidency_of_Gerald_Ford

https://www.history.navy.mil/research/library/research-guides/modern-biographical-files-ndl/modern-bios-f/ford-gerald.html

https://www.fordlibrarymuseum.gov/library/guides/findingaid/ford_vp_papers.asp

Granger, Clinton E.,

member, National Security Council staff from August 1974

https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76ve12/d24

https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76ve12/d24-2

https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76ve12/d24-3

https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76ve12/d24-4

https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76ve12/d24#fnref:1.7.4.4.8.92.8.10

https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76ve12/d24#fnref:1.7.4.4.8.92.8.12

https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v38p2/ch5

https://www.cia.gov/readingroom/docs/CIA-RDP79-00957A000100020012-5.pdf

https://www.docsteach.org/documents/document/granger-scowcroft

https://www.docsteach.org/index.php?option=com_ml_documents&task=createZipFile&docid=7299

https://2001-2009.state.gov/r/pa/ho/frus/nixon/e6/66769.htm

https://georgewbush-whitehouse.archives.gov/nsc/history.html

https://www.nixonlibrary.gov/finding-aids/national-security-council-files

Henry A Kissinger

Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs until November 3, 1975; also Secretary of State from September 21, 1973

https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/may/20/bilderberg-meeting-group-lisbon-kissinger

https://www.theguardian.com/world/bilderberg

https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76ve13/summary

https://china.usc.edu/getting-beijing-henry-kissingers-secret-1971-trip

https://china.usc.edu/sites/default/files/styles/article_node_featured/public/article/featured-image/kissinger-zhou-sm_0.jpg?itok=qDjPx2_m

https://china.usc.edu/catalog/documents/us-china

http://www.archives.gov/press/press-releases/2001/nr01-47.html

https://china.usc.edu/talking-points-july-22-august-3-2011

https://china.usc.edu/getting-beijing-henry-kissingers-secret-1971-trip#meetings

https://china.usc.edu/getting-beijing-henry-kissingers-secret-1971-trip#nixon-announcement

https://china.usc.edu/getting-beijing-henry-kissingers-secret-1971-trip#chinese-accept

https://china.usc.edu/getting-beijing-henry-kissingers-secret-1971-trip#signals

https://china.usc.edu/getting-beijing-henry-kissingers-secret-1971-trip#the_aim

http://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/23927/richard-m-nixon/asia-after-viet-nam

https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v17/d4

https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v17/d12

https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v17/d13

https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v17/d141

https://2001-2009.state.gov/documents/organization/100324.pdf

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_Kissinger_and_the_Vietnam_War

Lesson in Vietnam from Kissinger to Nixon: “when we made it “our war” we would not let the South Vietnamese fight it; when it again became “their war”, we would not help them fight it.”

(We also had trouble with excesses here: when we made it “our war” we would not let the South Vietnamese fight it; when it again became “their war,” we would not help them fight it. Ironically, we prepared the South Vietnamese for main force warfare after 1954 (anticipating another Korean-type attack), and they faced a political war; they had prepared themselves for political warfare after 1973 only to be faced with a main force invasion 20 years after it had been expected.)

https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v10/d280

Lesson of Vietnam May 12 1975 by Henry A. Kissinger

https://www.fordlibrarymuseum.gov/library/exhibits/vietnam/032400091-002.pdf

https://thebattleofkontum.com/extras/kissinger.html

“Richard M. Nixon and Kissinger on 3 August 1972,” Conversation 760-006, Presidential Recordings Digital Edition [Fatal Politics, ed. Ken Huges] (Charlottesville: University of Virginia Press, 2014-). URL:https://prde.upress.virginia.edu/conversations/4006748 

https://player.vimeo.com/video/889937807?h=e44572c8f3&color=e57200&title=0&byline=0&portrait=0

https://millercenter.org/the-presidency/educational-resources/nixon-kissinger-and-the-decent-interval

https://player.vimeo.com/video/889937807?h=e44572c8f3&color=e57200&title=0&byline=0&portrait=0

Discover the Truth at:

http://www.theblackvault.com

https://www.theblackvault.com/documentarchive/the-cias-vietnam-document-cd-rom/

The secret life of Henry Kissinger minutes of a 1975 meeting with Lawrence Eagleburger

https://etan.org/news/kissinger/secret.htm

Scowcroft, Brent,

General, USAF, Military Assistant to the President until 1973; Deputy Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs from August 1973 until 1975

https://warontherocks.com/2020/08/brent-scowcroft-and-american-military-intervention/

https://warontherocks.com/2020/08/blame-it-on-the-blob-how-to-evaluate-american-grand-strategy/

https://www.aspeninstitute.org/programs/aspen-strategy-group/about-asg/

https://www.whitehouse.gov/piab/

https://www.publicaffairsbooks.com/titles/bartholomew-sparrow/the-strategist/9781586489632/

http://web1.millercenter.org/poh/transcripts/ohp_1999_1112_scowcroft.pdf

https://www.nytimes.com/2020/08/12/us/politics/brent-scowcroft.html

https://www.thecipherbrief.com/column_article/remembering-brent-scowcrofts-accomplishments-on-arms-control

https://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/united-states/2020-08-13/scowcroft-model

https://archive.org/stream/towercommission00unit?ref=ol#mode/2up

https://www.penguinrandomhouse.ca/books/253135/the-man-who-ran-washington-by-peter-baker-and-susan-glasser/9780385540551

https://www.twelvebooks.com/titles/philip-zelikow/to-build-a-better-world/9781538764688/

https://toda.org/assets/files/resources/policy-briefs/t-pb-23_susan-koch_presidential-nuclear-initiatives-1991-92.pdf

https://www.penguinrandomhouse.ca/books/617544/margaret-thatcher-volume-3-by-charles-moore/9780241324745

https://yalebooks.yale.edu/book/9780300233827/post-wall-post-square

https://www.amazon.com/When-World-Seemed-New-George-dp-1328511650/dp/1328511650/ref=mt_other?_encoding=UTF8&me=&qid=

https://www.penguinrandomhouse.com/books/22029/a-world-transformed-by-george-hw--bush-and-brent-scowcroft/

https://yalebooks.yale.edu/book/9780300233827/post-wall-post-square

https://www.simonandschuster.com/books/War-in-a-Time-of-Peace/David-Halberstam/9781501141508

https://www.adst.org/OH%20TOCs/Inderfurth,Karl%20F.toc.pdf

https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB1029371773228069195

https://www.nytimes.com/2002/08/25/opinion/the-right-way-to-change-a-regime.html

https://www.penguinrandomhouse.com/books/592622/to-start-a-war-by-robert-draper/

https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/de9b/be3fa428073b76a05fbb58739bf3279c3664.pdf

https://www.ft.com/content/de843f6e-0be1-4667-8a9f-f397cf840e72

https://www.houseofnames.com/brent-family-crest

https://www.houseofnames.com/dpreview/BRENT/EN/Brent/family-crest-coat-of-arms.png

https://www.houseofnames.com/cdn/webp/i/prod/520x520/surnamecomplete_gold.webp

https://www.aspeninstitute.org/programs/aspen-strategy-group/lt-general-brent-scowcroft/

https://dpaa-mil.sites.crmforce.mil/dpaaProfile?id=a0Jt000000sxxIFEAY

https://www.fordlibrarymuseum.gov/library/document/0204/7505562.pdf

https://news.virginia.edu/content/uvas-miller-center-releases-secret-brent-scowcroft-oral-history

https://www.newstatesman.com/politics/2020/08/the-quiet-mastermind-how-brent-scowcroft-redefined-the-art-of-grand-strategy

Smyser, W. Richard,

member, National Security Council Operations staff/East Asia from 1973 until 1975

https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v06/d330

https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/obituaries/wr-smyser-us-diplomat-turned-historian-of-postwar-germany-dies-at-86/2018/04/22/9d63bf0c-43f6-11e8-8569-26fda6b404c7_story.html

https://digitalarchive.wilsoncenter.org/document/90119/download

Agreement on Ending the War and Restoring Peace in Vietnam Paris 27 January 1973

https://www.cvce.eu/content/publication/2001/10/12/656ccc0d-31ef-42a6-a3e9-ce5ee7d4fc80/publishable_en.pdf

Paris Peace Accords

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paris_Peace_Accords

Peace Negotiations and the Paris Agreement

https://edmoise.sites.clemson.edu/paris.html

Text of Declaration by Paris Conference on Vietnam

https://www.nytimes.com/1973/03/03/archives/text-of-declaration-by-paris-conference-on-vietnam.html

Vietnam War Bibliography Translation Series

https://edmoise.sites.clemson.edu/trans.html#fbis

1954 1955 Vietnam Operation Passage to Freedom

https://www.history.navy.mil/content/history/museums/nmusn/explore/photography/humanitarian/20th-century/1950-1959/1954-1955-vietnam-operation-passage-to-freedom.html

Agreement on Ending the War and Restoring Peace in Vietnam Paris 27 January 1973

https://www.cvce.eu/content/publication/2001/10/12/656ccc0d-31ef-42a6-a3e9-ce5ee7d4fc80/publishable_en.pdf

https://www.cvce.eu/obj/agreement_on_ending_the_war_and_restoring_peace_in_vietnam_paris_27_january_1973-en-656ccc0d-31ef-42a6-a3e9-ce5ee7d4fc80.html

20120414 Hải Chiến Hoàng Sa

https://bachvietnhan.blogspot.com/2012/04/20120414-hai-chien-hoang-sa.html

Điều chưa kể sau cuộc hải chiến Hoàng Sa 1974

https://saigonnhonews.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/141077565_10161036562590620_499246679089710973_n.jpg

https://saigonnhonews.com/thoi-su/thay-gi-tren-mang/dieu-chua-ke-sau-cuoc-hai-chien-hoang-sa-1974/

Anouncements

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https://bachvietnhan.blogspot.com/2024/12/20241214-cdtl-south-vietnam-not-bound.html

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20190910 Petition of the citizens of the Republic of Vietnam

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20250130 Cộng Sản Giặc Hồ Đầu Hàng Hoa Kỳ Năm 1973

https://bachvietnhan.blogspot.com/2024/12/20241231-ap-ba-chuc-dau-moi-mot-tham-hoa.html

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hwvXyzo7MjM

http://vietnamsaigon.multiply.com/jou

Agreement on Ending the War and Restoring Peace in Vietnam Paris 27 January 1973

https://www.cvce.eu/content/publication/2001/10/12/656ccc0d-31ef-42a6-a3e9-ce5ee7d4fc80/publishable_en.pdf

https://www.cvce.eu/obj/agreement_on_ending_the_war_and_restoring_peace_in_vietnam_paris_27_january_1973-en-656ccc0d-31ef-42a6-a3e9-ce5ee7d4fc80.html

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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iq-IHTqo4es&t=2908s

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https://bachvietnhan.blogspot.com/2024/04/20240413-cdtl-hung-khi-troi-nam.html

20230322 Cong Dong Tham Luan Tonle Tchombe

https://bachvietnhan.blogspot.com/2023/03/20230322-cong-dong-tham-luan-tong-le.html

20170722 Lê Văn Ngôn với Tống Lệ Chân

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