20251207 CDTL Bản Ghi Nhớ Từ Smyser Và Granger Gửi Scowcroft Washington 18 January 1975 D164
164. Memorandum From William Smyser and Clinton Granger of the National Security Council Staff to the President’s Deputy Assistant for National Security Affairs (Scowcroft)1
Washington, January 18, 1975.
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v10/d164
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v10/d156
164. Memorandum From William Smyser and Clinton Granger of the National Security Council Staff to the President’s Deputy Assistant for National Security Affairs (Scowcroft)1
Washington, January 18, 1975.
SUBJECT
- Presidential Decisions on Recommendations from the January 7th, WSAG Meeting on Indochina
According to the attached talking points (Tab A)2 and summary of key points (Tab B)3 of the January 7th WSAG meeting,4 Secretary Kissinger intended to discuss the following measures with the President:
- —Providing LSTs and mines to the RVNAF.
- —Deploying the Coral Sea in the Gulf of Tonkin.
- —Transferring six B–52s to Thailand, and
- —Moving a squadron of F–4s to Clark.
We understand some decisions have been made but not implemented. There is currently a great deal of confusion within the bureaucracy about what we have already done and what we plan to do in the near future. We have been contacted and asked for guidance and clarification.
Since we are not clear ourselves on where these issues stand, will you please tell us the status of each of the following, as you understand it, and give us guidance on what we should do next?
- —Provide six LSTs to the RVNAF, through AID or otherwise.5
- —Provide destructor mines to the RVNAF. 6
—Deploy the Coral Sea to the Gulf of Tonkin.7
—Transfer six B–52s to Thailand, before or after the election.
—Move a squadron of F–4s to Clark.
Google Translated
164. Bản ghi nhớ của William Smyser và Clinton Granger thuộc Hội đồng An ninh Quốc gia gửi Phó Trợ lý Tổng thống về An ninh Quốc gia (Scowcroft)
Washington, ngày 18 tháng 1 năm 1975.
CHỦ ĐỀ
Các Quyết định của Tổng thống về các Khuyến nghị từ Cuộc họp WSAG ngày 7 tháng 1 về Đông Dương
Theo các điểm thảo luận đính kèm (Bảng A) và tóm tắt các điểm chính (Bảng B) của cuộc họp WSAG ngày 7 tháng 1, Ngoại trưởng Kissinger dự định thảo luận các biện pháp sau với Tổng thống:
—Cung cấp trục thăng đổ bộ LST và mìn cho Không quân Việt Nam Cộng hòa.
—Gài mìn Coral Sea tại Vịnh Bắc Bộ.
—Chuyển sáu máy bay B-52 sang Thái Lan, và
—Chuyển một phi đội F-4 đến Clark.
Chúng tôi hiểu rằng một số quyết định đã được đưa ra nhưng chưa được thực hiện. Hiện tại, bộ máy hành chính đang rất bối rối về những gì chúng tôi đã làm và những gì chúng tôi dự định làm trong tương lai gần. Chúng tôi đã được liên lạc và yêu cầu hướng dẫn và làm rõ.
Vì chúng tôi chưa rõ về tình hình của những vấn đề này, xin ông vui lòng cho chúng tôi biết tình hình của từng vấn đề sau đây, theo hiểu biết của ông, và hướng dẫn chúng tôi nên làm gì tiếp theo?
—Cung cấp sáu trực thăng đổ bộ LST cho Không quân Việt Nam Cộng hòa, thông qua AID hoặc các hình thức khác.
—Cung cấp mìn phá hủy cho Không quân Việt Nam Cộng hòa.
—Gài mìn Coral Sea vào Vịnh Bắc Bộ.
—Chuyển sáu máy bay B-52 sang Thái Lan, trước hoặc sau cuộc bầu cử.
—Chuyển một phi đội F-4 đến Clark.
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v10/d164
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v10/d156
Thân thế (các) nhân vật/
Republican Representative from Michigan until October 13, 1973; House Minority Leader until October 13, 1973; Vice President of the United States from October 13, 1973, until August 8, 1974; President of the United States from August 8, 1974
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerald_Ford
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/President_of_the_United_States
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vice_President_of_the_United_States
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_Minority_Leader
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leader_of_the_House_Republican_Conference
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chair_of_the_House_Republican_Conference
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives
https://www.whitehouse.gov/about-the-white-house/presidents/gerald-r-ford/
https://www.whitehouse.gov/administration/
https://geraldrfordfoundation.org/gerald-r-ford-biography/
https://www.fordlibrarymuseum.gov/grf/timeline.asp
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presidency_of_Gerald_Ford
https://www.fordlibrarymuseum.gov/library/guides/findingaid/ford_vp_papers.asp
Granger, Clinton E.,
member, National Security Council staff from August 1974
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76ve12/d24
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76ve12/d24-2
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76ve12/d24-3
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76ve12/d24-4
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76ve12/d24#fnref:1.7.4.4.8.92.8.10
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76ve12/d24#fnref:1.7.4.4.8.92.8.12
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v38p2/ch5
https://www.cia.gov/readingroom/docs/CIA-RDP79-00957A000100020012-5.pdf
https://www.docsteach.org/documents/document/granger-scowcroft
https://www.docsteach.org/index.php?option=com_ml_documents&task=createZipFile&docid=7299
https://2001-2009.state.gov/r/pa/ho/frus/nixon/e6/66769.htm
https://georgewbush-whitehouse.archives.gov/nsc/history.html
https://www.nixonlibrary.gov/finding-aids/national-security-council-files
Henry A Kissinger
Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs until November 3, 1975; also Secretary of State from September 21, 1973
https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/may/20/bilderberg-meeting-group-lisbon-kissinger
https://www.theguardian.com/world/bilderberg
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76ve13/summary
https://china.usc.edu/getting-beijing-henry-kissingers-secret-1971-trip
https://china.usc.edu/catalog/documents/us-china
http://www.archives.gov/press/press-releases/2001/nr01-47.html
https://china.usc.edu/talking-points-july-22-august-3-2011
https://china.usc.edu/getting-beijing-henry-kissingers-secret-1971-trip#meetings
https://china.usc.edu/getting-beijing-henry-kissingers-secret-1971-trip#nixon-announcement
https://china.usc.edu/getting-beijing-henry-kissingers-secret-1971-trip#chinese-accept
https://china.usc.edu/getting-beijing-henry-kissingers-secret-1971-trip#signals
https://china.usc.edu/getting-beijing-henry-kissingers-secret-1971-trip#the_aim
http://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/23927/richard-m-nixon/asia-after-viet-nam
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v17/d4
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v17/d12
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v17/d13
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v17/d141
https://2001-2009.state.gov/documents/organization/100324.pdf
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_Kissinger_and_the_Vietnam_War
Lesson in Vietnam from Kissinger to Nixon: “when we made it “our war” we would not let the South Vietnamese fight it; when it again became “their war”, we would not help them fight it.”
(We also had trouble with excesses here: when we made it “our war” we would not let the South Vietnamese fight it; when it again became “their war,” we would not help them fight it. Ironically, we prepared the South Vietnamese for main force warfare after 1954 (anticipating another Korean-type attack), and they faced a political war; they had prepared themselves for political warfare after 1973 only to be faced with a main force invasion 20 years after it had been expected.)
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v10/d280
Lesson of Vietnam May 12 1975 by Henry A. Kissinger
https://www.fordlibrarymuseum.gov/library/exhibits/vietnam/032400091-002.pdf
https://thebattleofkontum.com/extras/kissinger.html
“Richard M. Nixon and Kissinger on 3 August 1972,” Conversation 760-006, Presidential Recordings Digital Edition [Fatal Politics, ed. Ken Huges] (Charlottesville: University of Virginia Press, 2014-). URL:https://prde.upress.virginia.edu/conversations/4006748
https://player.vimeo.com/video/889937807?h=e44572c8f3&color=e57200&title=0&byline=0&portrait=0
https://player.vimeo.com/video/889937807?h=e44572c8f3&color=e57200&title=0&byline=0&portrait=0
Discover the Truth at:
https://www.theblackvault.com/documentarchive/the-cias-vietnam-document-cd-rom/
The secret life of Henry Kissinger minutes of a 1975 meeting with Lawrence Eagleburger
https://etan.org/news/kissinger/secret.htm
General, USAF, Military Assistant to the President until 1973; Deputy Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs from August 1973 until 1975
https://warontherocks.com/2020/08/brent-scowcroft-and-american-military-intervention/
https://warontherocks.com/2020/08/blame-it-on-the-blob-how-to-evaluate-american-grand-strategy/
https://www.aspeninstitute.org/programs/aspen-strategy-group/about-asg/
https://www.whitehouse.gov/piab/
https://www.publicaffairsbooks.com/titles/bartholomew-sparrow/the-strategist/9781586489632/
http://web1.millercenter.org/poh/transcripts/ohp_1999_1112_scowcroft.pdf
https://www.nytimes.com/2020/08/12/us/politics/brent-scowcroft.html
https://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/united-states/2020-08-13/scowcroft-model
https://archive.org/stream/towercommission00unit?ref=ol#mode/2up
https://www.twelvebooks.com/titles/philip-zelikow/to-build-a-better-world/9781538764688/
https://yalebooks.yale.edu/book/9780300233827/post-wall-post-square
https://yalebooks.yale.edu/book/9780300233827/post-wall-post-square
https://www.simonandschuster.com/books/War-in-a-Time-of-Peace/David-Halberstam/9781501141508
https://www.adst.org/OH%20TOCs/Inderfurth,Karl%20F.toc.pdf
https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB1029371773228069195
https://www.nytimes.com/2002/08/25/opinion/the-right-way-to-change-a-regime.html
https://www.penguinrandomhouse.com/books/592622/to-start-a-war-by-robert-draper/
https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/de9b/be3fa428073b76a05fbb58739bf3279c3664.pdf
https://www.ft.com/content/de843f6e-0be1-4667-8a9f-f397cf840e72
https://www.houseofnames.com/brent-family-crest
https://www.houseofnames.com/dpreview/BRENT/EN/Brent/family-crest-coat-of-arms.png
https://www.houseofnames.com/cdn/webp/i/prod/520x520/surnamecomplete_gold.webp
https://www.aspeninstitute.org/programs/aspen-strategy-group/lt-general-brent-scowcroft/
https://dpaa-mil.sites.crmforce.mil/dpaaProfile?id=a0Jt000000sxxIFEAY
https://www.fordlibrarymuseum.gov/library/document/0204/7505562.pdf
https://news.virginia.edu/content/uvas-miller-center-releases-secret-brent-scowcroft-oral-history
member, National Security Council Operations staff/East Asia from 1973 until 1975
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v06/d330
https://digitalarchive.wilsoncenter.org/document/90119/download
Agreement on Ending the War and Restoring Peace in Vietnam Paris 27 January 1973
Paris Peace Accords
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paris_Peace_Accords
Peace Negotiations and the Paris Agreement
https://edmoise.sites.clemson.edu/paris.html
Text of Declaration by Paris Conference on Vietnam
https://www.nytimes.com/1973/03/03/archives/text-of-declaration-by-paris-conference-on-vietnam.html
Vietnam War Bibliography Translation Series
https://edmoise.sites.clemson.edu/trans.html#fbis
1954 1955 Vietnam Operation Passage to Freedom
Agreement on Ending the War and Restoring Peace in Vietnam Paris 27 January 1973
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