20230819 Cong Dong Tham Luan Chuyen Di Dem P 32
Cuộc đàm phán nầy vẩn không khá hơn lần trước vì cộng
sản giặc Hồ vẩn mồm-loa mép-lẽm không thú nhận là có quân đội chính qui tại miền
Nam (Kissinger gọi là: so-called North Vietnamese forces in South Vietnam),
không chịu rút lực lượng quân chính qui Bắc Việt xâm nhập miền Nam trái luật lệ
đã ký trong hiệp định Geneva Accords 1954 về Bắc.
Kissinger trong bản tường trình với Nixon củng phải
thú nhận một cách bi quan về tình trạng đàm phán tại Paris.
Như thế việc lật đổ nội các của ông Thiệu là một điều
khó tránh khỏi.
Song song cùng lúc Kissinger lên kế hoạch oanh tạc miền
Bắc tại vĩ tuyến 20 để làm áp lực cho cộng sản giặc Hồ phải ngồi vào bàn hội
nghị.
(Haig told Kennedy:
“Call Admiral Murphy immediately and tell him that it is essential that a
minimum of 45 B–52s be targeted against North Vietnam tomorrow as close to the
20th parallel as possible. There can be no deviation from this instruction. In
addition, the fighter bomber sorties south of the 20th parallel should be
targeted for tomorrow up to the maximum authorized level of 100 strikes.
Targets are far less important than the strikes themselves.”)
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v09/d139
Van Ban Hiep Dinh Paris 27011973
http://suthat-toiac.blogspot.com/2008/07/hip-nh-paris-2711973-vn-bn.html
Agreement on ending the war and restoring peace in
Viet-Nam. Signed at Paris on 27 January 1973
https://treaties.un.org/doc/Publication/UNTS/Volume%20935/volume-935-I-13295-English.pdf
https://treaties.un.org/doc/Publication/UNTS/Volume%20935/v935.pdf
20230717 Dec 4 72 Hak Tho Negotiations Memorandum 33
33. Memorandum of Conversation
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v42/ch5
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v42/d33
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v42/pg_935
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v42/pg_936
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v42/pg_937
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v42/pg_938
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v42/pg_939
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v42/pg_940
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v42/pg_941
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v42/pg_942
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v42/pg_943
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v42/pg_944
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v42/pg_945
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v42/pg_946
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v42/pg_947
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v42/pg_948
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v42/pg_949
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v42/pg_950
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v09/d139
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v42/d33#fnref:1.7.4.4.24.31.8.2
139. Message From the President’s
Assistant for National Security Affairs (Kissinger) to President Nixon 1
Paris, December 4,
1972.
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v09/d139
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v09/pg_510
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v09/pg_512
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v09/pg_513
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v09/pg_514
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v09/d139#fnref:1.7.4.4.12.237.8.6
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v09/d139#fnref:1.7.4.4.12.237.16.4.8
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v09/d139#fnref:1.7.4.4.12.237.16.4.12
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v09/d139#fnref:1.7.4.4.12.237.16.8.4
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v09/d139#fnref:1.7.4.4.12.237.16.32.2.4
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v09/d139#fnref:1.7.4.4.12.237.16.36.4
***
NLF=National
Liberation Front=Mặt Trận Dân Tộc Giải Phóng,
PRG=Provisional
Revolutionary Government of Vietnam = Chính phủ Cách mạng
Lâm thời Việt Nam,
DRVN= Democratic
Republic of North Vietnam=Việt Nam Dân Chủ Cộng Hòa=cộng sản Bắc Việt.
DRV (also DRVN), Democratic
Republic of (North) Vietnam
NLF, National
Liberation Front, Communist front organization in South Vietnam acting as
political government of the insurgency; later renamed Provisional Revolutionary
Government of Vietnam
NVA, North
Vietnamese Army, term used by the United States for the People’s Army of
(North) Vietnam
PAVN, People’s
Army of (North) Vietnam
PLAF, People’s
Liberation Armed Forces, Communist forces in South Vietnam, synonymous with
Viet Cong
PRG, Provisional
Revolutionary Government of Vietnam, political wing of the South Vietnamese
Communist movement, replaced the National Liberation Front (NLF), but the terms
are often used interchangeably
Paris Peace Talks, a
loosely defined term that, depending on context, could mean the secret meetings
between Henry Kissinger for the United States and Le Duc Tho for the Democratic
Republic of (North) Vietnam or the 174 meetings of the public talks held from
1968 to 1973 between the United States and the Republic of (South) Vietnam on
one side and the Democratic Republic of (North) Vietnam and the Provisional
Revolutionary Government of Vietnam on the other; the latter were also known as
Plenary or Avénue Kléber talks
Rue
Darthé, 11 Rue Darthé, the address of one of the residences
of the Democratic Republic of (North) Vietnam in the Paris suburb of
Choisy-le-Roi used as a venue for the Kissinger-Le Duc Tho negotiations.
Avenue
Kléber (also Ave. Kléber or Kléber), address
of the International Conference Center at the Hotel Majestic in Paris, the site
of the (plenary) Paris Peace Talks; see also Paris
Peace Talks
SALT, Strategic
Arms Limitation Talks
Seven Points, peace
plan presented by Kissinger on May 31, 1971, at his meeting with Le Duc Tho;
peace plan presented by the NLF Delegation in July 1971 at the (plenary) Paris
Peace Talks
Nine
Points, peace plan presented by Xuan
Thuy on June 26, 1971
Ten Points, peace
plan presented by NLF delegate Madame Binh on May 8, 1969, at the (plenary)
Paris Peace Talks; peace plan presented by Le Duc Tho on August 1, 1972, at his
meeting with Kissinger; peace plan presented by Kissinger on August 14, 1972,
at his meeting with Le Duc Tho
Two-Point Elaboration, elaboration
of the Ten Point peace plan presented by the DRV Delegation on February 2,
1972, at the (plenary) Paris Peace Talks
Twelve Points, peace
plan presented by Kissinger on August 1, 1972, at his meeting with Le Duc Tho
strategic hamlets, a
South Vietnamese Government program to counter Viet Cong control in the
countryside. The government relocated farmers into fortified hamlets to provide
defense, economic aid, and political assistance to residents. The hope was that
protection from Viet Cong raids and taxation would bind the rural populace to
the government and gain their loyalty. The program started in 1962, but was
fatally undermined by over expansion and poor execution. By 1964 it had clearly
failed.
GVN, Government of (South) Vietnam
RVN, Republic
of (South) Vietnam
RVNAF, Republic
of (South) Vietnam Armed Forces
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v42/terms
***
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