Wednesday, July 19, 2023

20230720 Cong Dong Tham Luan Chuyen Di Dem P3

20230720 Cong Dong Tham Luan Chuyen Di Dem P3

 

Trong cuộc đàm phán nầy Kissinger đề cập đến việc rút 422,000 quân của Hoa Kỳ trong vòng 16 tháng cùng với quân đồng minh.

Đây là một điểm sinh tử của miền Nam vì làm sao chính quyền miền Nam có thể đào tạo được 422,000 quân trong vòng 16 tháng để điền thế vào những lực lượng quân sự của các đồng minh?

Ở đây chưa kể tới quân số của các quốc gia đồng minh như: South Korea, Philippines, Thailand, Australia, New Zeland cùng đồng loạt rút về trong thời gian hạn định của Hoa Kỳ là 16 tháng.

Biết thế cho nên cộng sản giặc Hồ đòi hỏi Hoa Kỳ phải rút quân trong vòng 6 tháng và đây là đòi hỏi của Nguyễn Thị Bình.

Khi đó cộng sản giặc Hồ không ngừng đưa quân và vũ khí vào miền Nam, trong đó có thể có cả quân đội của Trung Cộng, vì Mao đã gửi vào Hà Nội 320,000 quân trong những năm 1969-1970.

Về vấn đề việc rút quân từ phía cộng sản giặc Hồ, Bắc Việt đã né tránh vấn đề rút quân cộng sản giặc Hồ trên lảnh thổ miền Nam mà chỉ tập trung vào vấn đề chính trị tại miền Nam.

Né tránh ngay cả vấn đề quân Pathet Laos nói toàn là tiếng Việt do Kissinger nêu lên.

Mục tiêu của cộng sản giặc Hồ là loại bỏ chính quyền của nền Đệ Nhị Việt-Nam Cộng-Hòa là các ông Thiệu, Kỳ và Khiêm ra khỏi hệ thống điều hành, vì thế phía Bắc Việt luôn buộc hai vấn đề chính trị và quân sự phải được bàn thảo chung trong việc rút quân của Hoa Kỳ.

 

NLF= National Liberation Front=Mặt Trận Dân Tộc Giải Phóng,

PRG=Provisional Revolutionary Government of Vietnam = Chính phủ Cách mạng Lâm thời Việt Nam,

DRVN= Democratic Republic of North Vietnam=Việt Nam Dân Chủ Cộng Hòa=cộng sản Bắc Việt.

DRV (also DRVN), Democratic Republic of (North) Vietnam

NLF, National Liberation Front, Communist front organization in South Vietnam acting as political government of the insurgency; later renamed Provisional Revolutionary Government of Vietnam

NVA, North Vietnamese Army, term used by the United States for the People’s Army of (North) Vietnam

PAVN, People’s Army of (North) Vietnam

PLAF, People’s Liberation Armed Forces, Communist forces in South Vietnam, synonymous with Viet Cong

PRG, Provisional Revolutionary Government of Vietnam, political wing of the South Vietnamese Communist movement, replaced the National Liberation Front (NLF), but the terms are often used interchangeably

Paris Peace Talks, a loosely defined term that, depending on context, could mean the secret meetings between Henry Kissinger for the United States and Le Duc Tho for the Democratic Republic of (North) Vietnam or the 174 meetings of the public talks held from 1968 to 1973 between the United States and the Republic of (South) Vietnam on one side and the Democratic Republic of (North) Vietnam and the Provisional Revolutionary Government of Vietnam on the other; the latter were also known as Plenary or Avénue Kléber talks

Rue Darthé, 11 Rue Darthé, the address of one of the residences of the Democratic Republic of (North) Vietnam in the Paris suburb of Choisy-le-Roi used as a venue for the Kissinger-Le Duc Tho negotiations.

Avenue Kléber (also Ave. Kléber or Kléber), address of the International Conference Center at the Hotel Majestic in Paris, the site of the (plenary) Paris Peace Talks; see also Paris Peace Talks

SALT, Strategic Arms Limitation Talks

Seven Points, peace plan presented by Kissinger on May 31, 1971, at his meeting with Le Duc Tho; peace plan presented by the NLF Delegation in July 1971 at the (plenary) Paris Peace Talks

Nine Points, peace plan presented by Xuan Thuy on June 26, 1971

Ten Points, peace plan presented by NLF delegate Madame Binh on May 8, 1969, at the (plenary) Paris Peace Talks; peace plan presented by Le Duc Tho on August 1, 1972, at his meeting with Kissinger; peace plan presented by Kissinger on August 14, 1972, at his meeting with Le Duc Tho

Two-Point Elaboration, elaboration of the Ten Point peace plan presented by the DRV Delegation on February 2, 1972, at the (plenary) Paris Peace Talks

Twelve Points, peace plan presented by Kissinger on August 1, 1972, at his meeting with Le Duc Tho

strategic hamlets, a South Vietnamese Government program to counter Viet Cong control in the countryside. The government relocated farmers into fortified hamlets to provide defense, economic aid, and political assistance to residents. The hope was that protection from Viet Cong raids and taxation would bind the rural populace to the government and gain their loyalty. The program started in 1962, but was fatally undermined by over expansion and poor execution. By 1964 it had clearly failed.

GVN, Government of (South) Vietnam

RVN, Republic of (South) Vietnam

RVNAF, Republic of (South) Vietnam Armed Forces

https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v42/terms

 

20230716 Mar 16 70 Hak Tho Negotiations Memorandum 4 -

4. Memorandum of Conversation

https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v42/ch1

https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v42/d4

https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v42/pg_47

https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v42/pg_48

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https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v42/pg_65

https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v42/pg_66

https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v06/d192fn5

https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v06/d192

https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v06/d200

https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v42/d4#fnref:1.7.4.4.8.19.8.2

https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v42/d4#fnref:1.7.4.4.8.19.70.5

https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v42/d4#fnref:1.7.4.4.8.19.86.3

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https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v42/d4#fnref:1.7.4.4.8.19.230.2

https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v42/d4#fnref:1.7.4.4.8.19.244.2

https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v42/d4#fnref:1.7.4.4.8.19.272.4

https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v42/d4#fnref:1.7.4.4.8.19.280.2

https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v42/d4#fnref:1.7.4.4.8.19.292.4

https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v42/d4#fnref:1.7.4.4.8.19.296.6

https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v42/d4#fnref:1.7.4.4.8.19.330.4

https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v42/d4#fnref:1.7.4.4.8.19.364.2

https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v42/d4#fnref:1.7.4.4.8.19.384.4

https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v42/d4#fnref:1.7.4.4.8.19.392.6

https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v42/d4#fnref:1.7.4.4.8.19.416.8

https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v42/d4#fnref:1.7.4.4.8.19.438.3

https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v42/d4#fnref:1.7.4.4.8.19.460.4

 

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