Lãnh Thổ Lãnh Hải Việt-Nam: 20230801 Cong Dong Tham Luan Chuyen Di Dem P14

20230801 Cong Dong Tham Luan Chuyen Di Dem P14

Chuyến “đi đêm” nầy xảy ra trong lúc cộng sản giặc Hồ đang dùng áp lực “Mùa Hè Đỏ Lửa 1972” đè nặng lên miền Nam Việt-Nam để buộc Kissinger và miền Nam phải nhượng bộ trong hiệp định Paris.

Tuy nhiên sau lần nầy có lẻ cộng sản giặc Hồ sẽ thất vọng vì Kissinger hé lộ cho Lê Đức Thọ biết rằng Hoa Kỳ không dễ dàng gì mà trả cho cộng sản giặc Hồ hằng tỷ dollars.

… Kissinger: “For example—this is speaking privately, not a negotiation—you have made much of an agreement to reduce our aid. For many reasons a formal agreement is very hard for us, not because we want to go back in but because of other countries, far away from you. But do you [Page 296] think Congress will appropriate as much money to Vietnam after a settlement? We don’t give a billion dollars to any country. So if aid to Vietnam reduces to what is normal for a country that size, once peace is restored, that is a reality.” …

Hoa Kỳ hiểu rỏ hơn ai hết những lực lượng chính quy của cộng sản giặc Hồ nằm trên đất Lào và Cabodia.

… Kissinger: “One could argue that they had no right to be in Laos in the first place. But you can finish your statement. You cannot derive a right to fight in South Vietnam from the fact that they are already in Laos and Cambodia. But I’ll let you finish.” …

Điều buồn cười và tủi hổ cho dân tộc Việt-Nam là Lê Đức Thọ gião hoạt tự thú nhận đã “đạo văn” của Hoa Kỳ trong bản tuyên ngôn nhân quyền. Thật ra bản tuyên ngôn nhân quyền của Việt-Nam đã có từ thời Vua Trưng, sau đó ngài Lý Thường Kiệt lập lại bản tuyên ngôn nầy qua dạng thức của một án thơ văn để nung chí sĩ khí của ba quân trong thời gian khán Tống:

“Nam quốc sơn hà Nam đế cư,

Tiệt nhiên định phận tại thiên thư,

Như hà nghịch lỗ lai xâm phạm,

Nhữ đẳng hành khan thủ bại hư.”

Lý Thường Kiệt.

https://www.thivien.net/L%C3%BD-Th%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Dng-Ki%E1%BB%87t/Nam-qu%E1%BB%91c-s%C6%A1n-h%C3%A0/poem-TRRf_ouQs_PWzaHF_M9Xkg

… Lê Đức Thọ: “After World War II, in 1945, we seized back our independence from the hands of the Japanese fascists and founded an independent country. You see, in the midst of resistance against Japanese fascism, on the Vietnamese front, we had contact with Americans. The U.S. was one of our allies against Japanese fascism. The Americans came to our base in Viet Bac [northern Vietnam] and gave advice and training. And it is not mere coincidence that in our declaration of independence we quoted some sentences from your Declaration of Independence of 200 years ago. It was said, “All men are created equal and endowed by their creator with certain inalienable rights. Among these are life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.” This shows that from the early days of our independence, in 1945, when the Vietnamese people turned a new page in our history, we had already a good intention to have a new relationship with the United States on a new basis.” …

Chưa hết, Lê Đức Thọ dấu nhẹm đi việc Hồ Chí Minh đã lén lút rước Pháp vào Việt-Nam qua hội nghị Fontainebleau tại Paris.

Fontainebleau March 6, 1946 Accord.

“Ho Chi Minh and France representative Jean Sainteny signed the Preliminary Treaty on March 6, 1946 (March 6 Accord).”

https://truehochiminh.com/2021/11/04/3369/

… Lê Đức Thọ: “Unfortunately, shortly afterward the French colonialists returned to Vietnam and the U.S. helped the French, and changed its policy, to put a colonial yoke on Vietnam. After nine years of resistance we won a very great victory, and the Geneva Agreement of 1954 recognized the independence, sovereignty, territorial integrity and unity of Vietnam.” …

Sau chuyến đi đêm nầy Kissinger đã hiểu rõ số phận của miền Nam Việt-Nam.

Rất tiếc là dân miền Nam lúc bấy giờ vẩn còn chưa hiểu rõ số phận của họ, vẩn còn tin tưởng vào hiệp định hòa bình Paris Peace Accords Jan 27, 1973.

***

NLF=National Liberation Front=Mặt Trận Dân Tộc Giải Phóng,

PRG=Provisional Revolutionary Government of Vietnam = Chính phủ Cách mạng Lâm thời Việt Nam,

DRVN= Democratic Republic of North Vietnam=Việt Nam Dân Chủ Cộng Hòa=cộng sản Bắc Việt.

DRV (also DRVN), Democratic Republic of (North) Vietnam

NLF, National Liberation Front, Communist front organization in South Vietnam acting as political government of the insurgency; later renamed Provisional Revolutionary Government of Vietnam

NVA, North Vietnamese Army, term used by the United States for the People’s Army of (North) Vietnam

PAVN, People’s Army of (North) Vietnam

PLAF, People’s Liberation Armed Forces, Communist forces in South Vietnam, synonymous with Viet Cong

PRG, Provisional Revolutionary Government of Vietnam, political wing of the South Vietnamese Communist movement, replaced the National Liberation Front (NLF), but the terms are often used interchangeably

Paris Peace Talks, a loosely defined term that, depending on context, could mean the secret meetings between Henry Kissinger for the United States and Le Duc Tho for the Democratic Republic of (North) Vietnam or the 174 meetings of the public talks held from 1968 to 1973 between the United States and the Republic of (South) Vietnam on one side and the Democratic Republic of (North) Vietnam and the Provisional Revolutionary Government of Vietnam on the other; the latter were also known as Plenary or Avénue Kléber talks

Rue Darthé, 11 Rue Darthé, the address of one of the residences of the Democratic Republic of (North) Vietnam in the Paris suburb of Choisy-le-Roi used as a venue for the Kissinger-Le Duc Tho negotiations.

Avenue Kléber (also Ave. Kléber or Kléber), address of the International Conference Center at the Hotel Majestic in Paris, the site of the (plenary) Paris Peace Talks; see also Paris Peace Talks

SALT, Strategic Arms Limitation Talks

Seven Points, peace plan presented by Kissinger on May 31, 1971, at his meeting with Le Duc Tho; peace plan presented by the NLF Delegation in July 1971 at the (plenary) Paris Peace Talks

Nine Points, peace plan presented by Xuan Thuy on June 26, 1971

Ten Points, peace plan presented by NLF delegate Madame Binh on May 8, 1969, at the (plenary) Paris Peace Talks; peace plan presented by Le Duc Tho on August 1, 1972, at his meeting with Kissinger; peace plan presented by Kissinger on August 14, 1972, at his meeting with Le Duc Tho

Two-Point Elaboration, elaboration of the Ten Point peace plan presented by the DRV Delegation on February 2, 1972, at the (plenary) Paris Peace Talks

Twelve Points, peace plan presented by Kissinger on August 1, 1972, at his meeting with Le Duc Tho

strategic hamlets, a South Vietnamese Government program to counter Viet Cong control in the countryside. The government relocated farmers into fortified hamlets to provide defense, economic aid, and political assistance to residents. The hope was that protection from Viet Cong raids and taxation would bind the rural populace to the government and gain their loyalty. The program started in 1962, but was fatally undermined by over expansion and poor execution. By 1964 it had clearly failed.

GVN, Government of (South) Vietnam

RVN, Republic of (South) Vietnam

RVNAF, Republic of (South) Vietnam Armed Forces

https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v42/terms

***

20230716 Jul 19 72 Hak Tho Negotiations Memorandum 15 ch4

15. Memorandum of Conversation

https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v42/ch4

https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v42/d15

https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v42/pg_286

https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v42/pg_287

https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v42/pg_288