Monday, January 15, 2024

20240116 CDTL CPLTVNCH 63 65 P11

20240116 CDTL CPLTVNCH 63 65 P11


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Chính Phủ Lâm Thời VNCH - Provisional Government of Vietnam

1963-965 Khoảng thời gian vô chính phủ tại miền Nam Việt-Nam.

Sau khi Tổng thống Ngô Đình Diệm bị lật đổ cả miền Nam đã lâm vào tình trạng vô chính phủ vì không còn ai có đủ khả năng kinh ban tế thế như cố Tổng Thống Ngô Đình Diệm để lảnh đạo một quốc gia trong tình trạng kinh tế nghèo nàn và đang trong tình trạng phải đối đầu với khối cộng sản thế giới bao gồm cả Nga lẩn Tàu.

Đây là điều mà chính phủ Hoa Kỳ muốn miền Nam Việt-Nam phải bị động lọt vào thế không lối thoát để có thể đổ quân vào Đà Nẵng ngày 8 tháng Ba  năm 1965 (March 8 1965) mà không gặp một sự chống đối nào từ phía miền Nam vì gạo đã thành cơm.

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List of Sources

https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1961-63v04/sources

List of Abbreviations

https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1961-63v04/terms

List of Persons

https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1961-63v04/persons

Vietnam (Documents 1–383)

IV. U.S. Relations With the Provisional Government of Vietnam, November 2-22, 1963: U.S. Recognition of the Provisional Government, The Fate of Remaining Ngo Family Members and Tri Quang, U.S. Advice to the New Government, Rejection of a Neutralized South Vietnam, The Special Honolulu Meeting (Documents 279–322)

IV. U.S. Relations With the Provisional Government of Vietnam, November 2-22, 1963: U.S. Recognition of the Provisional Government, The Fate of Remaining Ngo Family Members and Tri Quang, U.S. Advice to the New Government, Rejection of a Neutralized South Vietnam, The Special Honolulu Meeting

https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1961-63v04/ch4?start=1

https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1961-63v04/ch4?start=31

Foreign Relations of the United States, 1961–1963, Volume IV, Vietnam, August–December 1963

289. Telegram From the Ambassador in Vietnam (Lodge) to the Department of State1

Saigon, November 4, 1963—7:26 p.m.

https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1961-63v04/d289

https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1961-63v04/pg_558

https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1961-63v04/d289#fnref:1.7.4.6.20.36.8.5

Thân thế (các) nhân vật

Bundy McGeorge

President’s Special Assistant for National Security Affairs

https://www.encyclopedia.com/people/history/us-history-biographies/mcgeorge-bundy

https://www.harvardsquarelibrary.org/biographies/mcgeorge-bundy/

https://www.nature.com/articles/383483a0.pdf

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/McGeorge_Bundy

https://www.ranker.com/review/mcgeorge-bundy/1553768

https://stillnessinthestorm.com/2019/09/the-bundy-bloodline-one-of-the-satanic-bloodlines-that-rule-the-world/

https://cdn-0.stillnessinthestorm.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/1200-607822-family-bloodlines-of-the-illuminati.jpg

Bundy, William P.,

Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for International Security Affairs

https://www.ranker.com/review/william-bundy/2390955?l=1002531

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Bundy

https://stillnessinthestorm.com/2019/09/the-bundy-bloodline-one-of-the-satanic-bloodlines-that-rule-the-world/

https://stillnessinthestorm.com/2019/09/the-bundy-bloodline-one-of-the-satanic-bloodlines-that-rule-the-world/

https://cdn-0.stillnessinthestorm.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/1200-607822-family-bloodlines-of-the-illuminati.jpg

https://carnegieendowment.org/1998/08/17/disestablishment-pub-277

https://networks.h-net.org/node/28443/reviews/30097/woodard-bundy-tangled-web-making-foreign-policy-nixon-presidency

https://www.economist.com/obituary/2000/10/12/william-bundy

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Bundy

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assistant_Secretary_of_State_for_East_Asian_and_Pacific_Affairs

Carter, Lieutenant General Marshall S., USA,

Deputy Director of the Central Intelligence Agency

https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/local/1993/02/20/gen-marshall-s-carter-dies-at-83/7b67c573-1c01-4a11-9f4a-89f6663b5c6d/

https://www.arlingtoncemetery.net/mscarter.htm

https://www.ikn.army.mil/apps/MIHOF/biographies/Carter,%20Marshall.pdf

https://www.nytimes.com/1993/02/20/obituaries/marshall-carter-83-intelligence-official-and-marshall-aide.html

https://avalon.law.yale.edu/20th_century/msc_cpersons.asp

https://media.defense.gov/2021/Jul/18/2002804899/-1/-1/0/NSA-OH-15-88-CARTER%20(1).PDF

Ngo Dinh Diem,

President of the Council of Ministers of the State of Vietnam to October 1955; thereafter President and Chief of State of the Republic of Vietnam

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ngo_Dinh_Diem

https://millercenter.org/the-presidency/educational-resources/diem-coup

https://www.jfklibrary.org/search?f%5B0%5D=digitized_collection%3APapers%20of%20John%20F.%20Kennedy.%20Presidential%20Papers.%20President%27s%20Office%20Files.&f%5B1%5D=source%3A46&f%5B2%5D=subject_place%3AVietnam

https://www.jfklibrary.org/asset-viewer/archives/jfkpof-128-010#?image_identifier=JFKPOF-128-010-p0003

https://www.jfklibrary.org/search?f[0]=subject:Vietnam%20War,%201961-1975

https://www.jfklibrary.org/search?f%5B0%5D=subject_person%3ANgo,%20Dinh%20Diem,%201901-1963&f%5B1%5D=source%3A46

The Diem Coup audio

https://soundcloud.com/the-miller-center-at-uva/sets/the-diem-coup

February 1, 1966: President Johnson remembers Diem coup (admitted) to Eugene McCarthy

https://soundcloud.com/the-miller-center-at-uva/february-1-1966-president

November 4, 1963: President Kennedy on the Diem coup

https://soundcloud.com/the-miller-center-at-uva/november-4-1963-president-kennedy-on-the-diem-coup

Toàn văn phát biểu của Tổng Thống Ngô Đình Diệm trước lưỡng viện Quốc Hội Hoa Kỳ năm 1957

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vKqHv23Cq3k

NHỚ LẠI NHỮNG NGÀY Ở CẠNH TỔNG THỐNG NGÔ ĐÌNH DIỆM (Full) - Tài Nguyễn Diễn Đọc

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sWTTgB7oE6U&t=6927

Một phụ nữ miền Bắc viết về cố TT Ngô Đình Diệm.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UMEkUQRp01o

"The Death of Diem and Nhu"

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U8O1HOTXS8A

"The Coup in Saigon"

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k4IaJYiNanc

"Everybody'll Say We Did It"

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Jaai1NdZ70k

"We Have Plans for Withdrawal"

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0BABdRu7FY0

"The Road to Disaster"

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dr5dRFVV-ok

https://www.youtube.com/channel/UChty22qJfdeAd8dAee9Mo7g/featured

“The President Is Dead”

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lD-akTUBFWs

“That Wasn't What Killed Kennedy”

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LAF0JGttS3E

Kennedy and Vietnam: The great what-if

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6XLhqXt2pww

JFK, LBJ and the Paradox of Vietnam

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TYRsahM-GqQ&t=2054

BÀI 305: NHÌN LẠI LỊCH SỬ: ĐỆ NHẤT CỘNG HÒA

http://www.bacaytruc.com/index.php/16996-bai-305-nhin-l-i-l-ch-s-d-nh-t-c-ng-hoa-tac-gi-vu-linh-ddtc

BÀI 306: NHÌN LẠI LỊCH SỬ: ĐỆ NHỊ CỘNG HÒA

https://diendantraichieu.blogspot.com/2023/11/bai-306-nhin-lai-lich-su-e-nhi-cong-hoa.html

BÀI 307: NHÌN LẠI LỊCH SỬ: VAI TRÒ CỦA MỸ

http://www.bacaytruc.com/index.php/17092-bai-307-nhin-l-i-l-ch-s-vai-tro-c-a-m-tac-gi-vu-linh-ddtc

Meetings: Tape 109. Meeting on Vietnam, 10 September 1963

https://bcbolt446c5271-a.akamaihd.net/media/v1/pmp4/static/clear/6057940510001/8bee104f-e149-4294-b43b-f40bbc246321/0e80236a-0f2c-4399-8eb5-bfd712213b49/main.mp4?akamai_token=exp=1705114905~acl=/media/v1/pmp4/static/clear/6057940510001/8bee104f-e149-4294-b43b-f40bbc246321/0e80236a-0f2c-4399-8eb5-bfd712213b49/main.mp4*~hmac=44ee030f5f5af43e69fe5e5497c55ed3372b6fa624dcf81013e3ceac53ae7c27

Ton That Dinh,

Major General, ARVN, Military Governor of Saigon, August 21-November 1, 1963; thereafter Commander of III Corps, Second Deputy Chairman of the Executive Committee of the Military Revolutionary Council, and Minister of Public Security of the Provisional Government

Do Mau,

Colonel, (after November 1963, Brigadier General), ARVN, Military Security Service Chief; also political member of the Executive Committee of the Military Revolutionary Council

Tran Van Don,

Major General, ARVN, Commander of III Corps until July 1963; thereafter Commander of the Army of the Republic of Vietnam; Acting Chief of the Joint General Staff after August 1963; First Deputy Chairman of the Executive Committee of the Military Revolutionary Council after November 1, 1963; Minister of National Defense after November 4, 1963

Duong Van (“Big”) Minh,

Major General, (after November 4, 1963, Lieutenant General), ARVN, Military Adviser to President Diem until November 1, 1963; thereafter Chairman of the Executive Committee of the Revolutionary Council; President of the Provisional Government of the Republic of Vietnam after November 4, 1963

Felt, Admiral Harry D.,

USN, Commander in Chief, Pacific

https://www.history.navy.mil/content/history/nhhc/research/histories/biographies-list/bios-f/felt-harry-d.html

https://www.geni.com/people/Admiral-Harry-D-Felt/6000000015813834938

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry_D._Felt

Gilpatric, Roswell L.,

Deputy Secretary of Defense and member of the Counterinsurgency Group

https://history.defense.gov/DOD-History/Deputy-Secretaries-of-Defense/Article-View/Article/585241/roswell-l-gilpatric/

https://www.jfklibrary.org/asset-viewer/archives/RLGPP

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roswell_Gilpatric

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Deputy_Secretary_of_Defense

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Under_Secretary_of_the_Air_Force

https://www.encyclopedia.com/humanities/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/gilpatric-roswell-leavitt

https://www.trumanlibrary.gov/taxonomy/term/6668

Harriman, W. Averell,

Assistant Secretary of State for Far Eastern Affairs until April 3, 1963; thereafter Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs and Chairman of the Special Group for Counterinsurgency

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/W._Averell_Harriman#References

https://www.encyclopedia.com/humanities/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/harriman-william-averell

https://adst.org/oral-history/fascinating-figures/averell-harriman-the-old-crocodile-of-diplomacy/

https://www.britannica.com/biography/W-Averell-Harriman

https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Harriman-365

https://www.wikitree.com/genealogy/HARRIMAN

Helms, Richard,

Deputy Director for Plans, Central Intelligence Agency

https://www.rollingstone.com/culture/culture-news/the-rise-and-fall-of-richard-helms-191224/

https://www.rollingstone.com/culture/culture-news/the-rise-and-fall-of-richard-helms-191224/2/

https://www.rollingstone.com/culture/culture-news/the-rise-and-fall-of-richard-helms-191224/3/

https://www.rollingstone.com/culture/culture-news/the-rise-and-fall-of-richard-helms-191224/4/

https://www.rollingstone.com/culture/culture-news/the-rise-and-fall-of-richard-helms-191224/5/

https://www.rollingstone.com/culture/culture-news/the-rise-and-fall-of-richard-helms-191224/6/

https://slate.com/news-and-politics/2002/11/the-nasty-career-of-cia-director-richard-helms.html

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Helms

Hilsman, Roger, Jr.,

Director of the Bureau of Intelligence and Research until April 25, 1963; thereafter Assistant Secretary of State for Far Eastern Affairs

https://www.encyclopedia.com/humanities/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/hilsman-roger

https://military-history.fandom.com/wiki/Roger_Hilsman

https://history.state.gov/departmenthistory/people/hilsman-roger-jr

https://history.state.gov/departmenthistory/people/principalofficers/assistant-secretary-intelligence-research

https://history.state.gov/departmenthistory/people/principalofficers/assistant-secretary-for-east-asian-pacific-affairs

https://www.geni.com/people/Roger-Hilsman-Jr/6000000025930163540

https://history.state.gov/search?q=Hilsman%2C+Roger%2C+Jr.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roger_Hilsman

https://www.washingtonpost.com/national/roger-hilsman-foreign-policy-adviser-to-jfk-dies-at-94/2014/03/08/e6d1e66e-a63e-11e3-a5fa-55f0c77bf39c_story.html

https://www.nytimes.com/2014/03/11/us/politics/roger-hilsman-adviser-to-kennedy-on-vietnam-dies-at-94.html

Hughes, Thomas L.,

Deputy Director of the Bureau of Intelligence and Research until April 28, 1963; thereafter Director

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_L._Hughes

https://www.washingtonpost.com/obituaries/2023/01/12/thomas-hughes-vietnam-war-dead/

https://www.historynet.com/thomas-hughes-vietnam-war/

Le Van Kim,

Brigadier General, (after November 1, 1963, Major General), ARVN, Secretary General and Foreign Affairs member, Executive Committee of the Military Revolutionary Council, after November 1, 1963

Krulak, Major General Victor H.,

USMC, Special Assistant for Counterinsurgency and Special Activities, Joint Staff of the Joint Chiefs of Staff

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Victor_H._Krulak

https://www.usmcu.edu/Research/Marine-Corps-History-Division/People/Whos-Who-in-Marine-Corps-History/Jackson-Lyle/Lieutenant-General-Victor-H-Krulak/

https://www.encyclopedia.com/humanities/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/krulak-victor-harold

Lodge, Henry Cabot, Jr.,

Ambassador to South Vietnam from August 26, 1963

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_Cabot_Lodge_Jr.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_South_Vietnam

https://www.americamagazine.org/arts-culture/2021/05/20/henry-cabot-lodge-biography-review-brahmin-240632

https://yalebooks.yale.edu/2020/09/25/the-no-so-last-brahmin-the-legacy-of-henry-cabot-lodge-jr-today/

https://www.encyclopedia.com/people/history/us-history-biographies/henry-cabot-lodge

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cabot_family 

Nguyen Khanh,

Major General, ARVN, Commander of II Corps until November 29 1963; thereafter Commander of IV Corps

Nguyen Ngoc Tho,

Vietnamese Vice President until November 4, 1963; thereafter Prime Minister and Minister of Finance and National Economy of the Provisional Government

Pham Dang Lam,

Secretary General of the Vietnamese Foreign Ministry until November 4, 1963; thereafter Foreign Minister in the Provisional Government

Rusk, Dean,

Secretary of State.

https://history.state.gov/departmenthistory/people/rusk-david-dean

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rockefeller_Foundation

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dean_Rusk

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dean_Rusk

https://www.cfr.org/blog/twe-remembers-executive-committee-national-security-council-cuban-missile-crisis

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assistant_Secretary_of_State_for_East_Asian_and_Pacific_Affairs

https://millercenter.org/president/kennedy/essays/rusk-1961-secretary-of-state

https://www.encyclopedia.com/history/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/rusk-dean

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assistant_Secretary_of_State_for_International_Organization_Affairs

Taylor, General Maxwell D.,

Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maxwell_D._Taylor

https://www.historynet.com/gen-maxwell-taylors-cable/

https://armyhistory.org/general-maxwell-davenport-taylor/

https://www.jcs.mil/About/The-Joint-Staff/Chairman/General-Maxwell-Davenport-Taylor

Tran Kim Tuyen,

head of the Service des Etudes Politiques et Sociales

Tran Le Quang,

Vietnamese Minister of Rural Affairs until November 4, 1963; thereafter Minister of Rural Affairs of the Provisional Government

Tran Thien Khiem,

General, ARVN, Chief of Staff after November 1, 1963, Military Affairs member, Executive Committee of the Military Revolutionary Council

Tran Tu Oai

Brigadier General, ARVN, Director of Psychological Warfare, Vietnamese Ministry of Defense; Chief of Public Information; Minister of Information in the Provisional Government after November 4, 1963

Vu Van Mau,

Vietnamese Foreign Minister until August 22, 1963; Ambassador to the United Kingdom after December 24, 1963

JFK and the Diem Coup by John Prados

For more information: John Prados 301/565-0564

National Security Archive Electronic Briefing Book No. 101

Posted - November 5, 2003

https://nsarchive2.gwu.edu/NSAEBB/NSAEBB101/clip.wma

https://nsarchive2.gwu.edu/NSAEBB/NSAEBB101/index.htm

https://nsarchive2.gwu.edu/NSAEBB/NSAEBB101/index.htm#audio

https://nsarchive2.gwu.edu/NSAEBB/NSAEBB101/vn01.pdf

https://nsarchive2.gwu.edu/NSAEBB/NSAEBB101/vn02.pdf

https://nsarchive2.gwu.edu/NSAEBB/NSAEBB101/vn03.pdf

https://nsarchive2.gwu.edu/NSAEBB/NSAEBB101/vn04.pdf

https://nsarchive2.gwu.edu/NSAEBB/NSAEBB101/vn05.pdf

https://nsarchive2.gwu.edu/NSAEBB/NSAEBB101/vn06.pdf

https://nsarchive2.gwu.edu/NSAEBB/NSAEBB101/vn07.pdf

https://nsarchive2.gwu.edu/NSAEBB/NSAEBB101/vn08.pdf

https://nsarchive2.gwu.edu/NSAEBB/NSAEBB101/vn09.pdf

https://nsarchive2.gwu.edu/NSAEBB/NSAEBB101/vn10.pdf

https://nsarchive2.gwu.edu/NSAEBB/NSAEBB101/vn11.pdf

https://nsarchive2.gwu.edu/NSAEBB/NSAEBB101/vn12.pdf

https://nsarchive2.gwu.edu/NSAEBB/NSAEBB101/vn13.pdf

https://nsarchive2.gwu.edu/NSAEBB/NSAEBB101/vn14.pdf

https://nsarchive2.gwu.edu/NSAEBB/NSAEBB101/vn15.pdf

https://nsarchive2.gwu.edu/NSAEBB/NSAEBB101/vn16.pdf

https://nsarchive2.gwu.edu/NSAEBB/NSAEBB101/vn17.pdf

https://nsarchive2.gwu.edu/NSAEBB/NSAEBB101/vn18.pdf

https://nsarchive2.gwu.edu/NSAEBB/NSAEBB101/clip.wma

https://nsarchive2.gwu.edu/NSAEBB/NSAEBB101/vn19.pdf

https://nsarchive2.gwu.edu/NSAEBB/NSAEBB101/vn20.pdf

https://nsarchive2.gwu.edu/NSAEBB/NSAEBB101/vn21.pdf

https://nsarchive2.gwu.edu/NSAEBB/NSAEBB101/vn22.pdf

https://nsarchive2.gwu.edu/NSAEBB/NSAEBB101/vn23.pdf

https://nsarchive2.gwu.edu/NSAEBB/NSAEBB101/vn24.pdf

https://nsarchive2.gwu.edu/NSAEBB/NSAEBB101/vn25.pdf

https://nsarchive2.gwu.edu/NSAEBB/NSAEBB101/vn26.pdf

https://nsarchive2.gwu.edu/NSAEBB/NSAEBB101/vn27.pdf

https://nsarchive2.gwu.edu/NSAEBB/NSAEBB101/vn28.pdf

https://nsarchive2.gwu.edu/NSAEBB/NSAEBB101/vn29.pdf

List of presidents of the United States

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_presidents_of_the_United_States

Eisenhower Administration

https://millercenter.org/president/eisenhower/dwight-d-eisenhower-administration

Lesson in Vietnam from Kissinger to Nixon:… “when we made it “our war” we would not let the South Vietnamese fight it; when it again became “their war”, we would not help them fight it.”

Lesson of Vietnam May 12 1975 by Henry A. Kissinger

https://www.fordlibrarymuseum.gov/library/exhibits/vietnam/032400091-002.pdf

https://thebattleofkontum.com/extras/kissinger.html

List of Participants in the Geneva Conference on Indochina

https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1952-54v16/ch5subch4

The Geneva Conference on Indochina May 8–July 21, 1954

[Page [396]] [Page 397]

https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1952-54v16/comp2

Geneva Agreements 20-21 July 1954

https://peacemaker.un.org/sites/peacemaker.un.org/files/KH-LA-VN_540720_GenevaAgreements.pdf

March 10 1956 Election in South Vietnam

Election processes in South Vietnam

https://www.cia.gov/readingroom/docs/CIA-RDP79T00826A000400010040-7.pdf

Vietnam’s Un-held 1956 Reunification Elections

https://ecommons.cornell.edu/server/api/core/bitstreams/020691c4-6762-44f0-903b-390c67a04188/content

Van Ban Hiep Dinh Paris 27011973

http://suthat-toiac.blogspot.com/2008/07/hip-nh-paris-2711973-vn-bn.html

Agreement on ending the war and restoring peace in Viet-Nam.

Signed at Paris on 27 January 1973

https://treaties.un.org/doc/Publication/UNTS/Volume%20935/volume-935-I-13295-English.pdf

https://treaties.un.org/doc/Publication/UNTS/Volume%20935/v935.pdf

***

NLF=National Liberation Front=Mặt Trận Dân Tộc Giải Phóng,

Mặt Trận Dân Tộc Giải Phóng Miền Nam NLF

https://www.britannica.com/topic/National-Liberation-Front-political-organization-Vietnam

PRG=Provisional Revolutionary Government of Vietnam = Chính phủ Cách mạng Lâm thời Việt Nam,

DRVN= Democratic Republic of North Vietnam=Việt Nam Dân Chủ Cộng Hòa=cộng sản Bắc Việt.

DRV (also DRVN), Democratic Republic of (North) Vietnam

NLF, National Liberation Front, Communist front organization in South Vietnam acting as political government of the insurgency; later renamed Provisional Revolutionary Government of Vietnam

NVA, North Vietnamese Army, term used by the United States for the People’s Army of (North) Vietnam

PAVN, People’s Army of (North) Vietnam

PLAF, People’s Liberation Armed Forces, Communist forces in South Vietnam, synonymous with Viet Cong

PRG, Provisional Revolutionary Government of Vietnam, political wing of the South Vietnamese Communist movement, replaced the National Liberation Front (NLF), but the terms are often used interchangeably

Paris Peace Talks, a loosely defined term that, depending on context, could mean the secret meetings between Henry Kissinger for the United States and Le Duc Tho for the Democratic Republic of (North) Vietnam or the 174 meetings of the public talks held from 1968 to 1973 between the United States and the Republic of (South) Vietnam on one side and the Democratic Republic of (North) Vietnam and the Provisional Revolutionary Government of Vietnam on the other; the latter were also known as Plenary or Avénue Kléber talks

Rue Darthé, 11 Rue Darthé, the address of one of the residences of the Democratic Republic of (North) Vietnam in the Paris suburb of Choisy-le-Roi used as a venue for the Kissinger-Le Duc Tho negotiations.

Avenue Kléber (also Ave. Kléber or Kléber), address of the International Conference Center at the Hotel Majestic in Paris, the site of the (plenary) Paris Peace Talks; see also Paris Peace Talks

SALT, Strategic Arms Limitation Talks

Seven Points, peace plan presented by Kissinger on May 31, 1971, at his meeting with Le Duc Tho; peace plan presented by the NLF Delegation in July 1971 at the (plenary) Paris Peace Talks

Nine Points, peace plan presented by Xuan Thuy on June 26, 1971

Ten Points, peace plan presented by NLF delegate Madame Binh on May 8, 1969, at the (plenary) Paris Peace Talks; peace plan presented by Le Duc Tho on August 1, 1972, at his meeting with Kissinger; peace plan presented by Kissinger on August 14, 1972, at his meeting with Le Duc Tho

Two-Point Elaboration, elaboration of the Ten Point peace plan presented by the DRV Delegation on February 2, 1972, at the (plenary) Paris Peace Talks

Twelve Points, peace plan presented by Kissinger on August 1, 1972, at his meeting with Le Duc Tho

strategic hamlets, a South Vietnamese Government program to counter Viet Cong control in the countryside. The government relocated farmers into fortified hamlets to provide defense, economic aid, and political assistance to residents. The hope was that protection from Viet Cong raids and taxation would bind the rural populace to the government and gain their loyalty. The program started in 1962, but was fatally undermined by over expansion and poor execution. By 1964 it had clearly failed.

GVN, Government of (South) Vietnam

RVN, Republic of (South) Vietnam

RVNAF, Republic of (South) Vietnam Armed Forces

https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v42/terms

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