20231125 CDTL Con Loc Tai Phiet P51
Foreign Relations of the United
States, 1955–1957, Vietnam, Volume I
326. Telegram From the Ambassador in
Vietnam (Reinhardt) to the Department of State1
Saigon, May 24,
1956—10 a.m.
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1955-57v01/d326
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1955-57v01/pg_684
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1955-57v01/pg_685
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1955-57v01/d326#fnref:1.7.4.4.14.136.8.5
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1955-57v01/d326#fnref:1.7.4.4.14.136.12.8
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1955-57v01/d326#fnref:1.7.4.4.14.136.14.4
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1955-57v01/d326#fnref:1.7.4.4.14.136.14.6.2.4
Thân thế (các)nhân vật
https://www.history-matters.com/archive/vietnam/frus_61-63_4/pdf/FRUS_61-63_v4_Persons.pdf
Special Assistant for Intelligence,
Department of State, to May 1957
https://1997-2001.state.gov/about_state/history/intel/persons.html
https://findingaids.princeton.edu/catalog/MC017_c0010
George Frederick Reinhardt
Ambassador to Vietnam, April 1955–February
1957; Counselor of the Department of State from March 1957
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G._Frederick_Reinhardt
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Ambassador_to_Italy
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Counselor_of_the_United_States_Department_of_State
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Ambassador_to_South_Vietnam
https://www.trumanlibrary.gov/library/oral-histories/reinhard#transcript
Robertson, Reuben B., Jr.,
Deputy Secretary of Defense, August
1955–April 1957
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reuben_B._Robertson_Jr.
https://foresthistory.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/ReubenBRobertsonJr.pdf
Walter Spencer Robertson
Assistant Secretary of State for Far
Eastern Affairs
Experiences as Far Eastern Affairs expert
in State Department; China with Generals Patrick Hurley and George Marshall,
1945-6; Assistant Secretary of State for Far East, 1953-59; policies in South
East Asia; South-East Asia Treaty Organization; Korea; impressions of John
Foster Dulles, President Eisenhower, Mao Tse-tung, Chou En-lai, Jawaharlal
Nehru, Syngman Rhee
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walter_S._Robertson
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assistant_Secretary_of_State_for_East_Asian_and_Pacific_Affairs
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walter_Robertson
https://history.state.gov/departmenthistory/people/robertson-walter-spencer
Williams, Lieutenant General Samuel T.,
USA, Chief, Military Assistance Advisory
Group, Indochina, October 1955; Chief, Military Assistance Advisory Group,
Vietnam from November 1955
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samuel_Tankersley_Williams
https://www.militaryhallofhonor.com/honoree-record.php?id=307418
Tran Van Chuong,
Vietnamese Ambassador to the United States
List of Persons
https://www.history-matters.com/archive/vietnam/frus_61-63_4/pdf/FRUS_61-63_v4_Persons.pdf
Kenneth Todd Young
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kenneth_Todd_Young
https://military-history.fandom.com/wiki/Kenneth_Todd_Young
https://archive.org/details/negotiatingwithc00youn/page/n15/mode/2up
List of Persons
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1955-57v01/persons
https://images.library.wisc.edu/FRUS/EFacs/1958v16/reference/frus.frus1958v16.i0007.pdf
T T NGÔ ĐÌNH DIỆM Phần 1 (Cuốn DVD đầu tiên về TT Ngô
Đình Diệm)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GbIRZrcFZ2E
T T NGÔ ĐÌNH DIỆM Phần 2 - (Cuốn DVD đầu tiên về TT
Ngô Đình Diệm)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0IzazKMcuG0
List of presidents of the United States
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_presidents_of_the_United_States
Eisenhower
Administration
https://millercenter.org/president/eisenhower/dwight-d-eisenhower-administration
Lesson in Vietnam
from Kissinger to Nixon:… “when we made it “our war” we would not
let the South Vietnamese fight it; when it again became “their war”, we would
not help them fight it.”
Lesson of Vietnam May 12 1975 by Henry A. Kissinger
https://www.fordlibrarymuseum.gov/library/exhibits/vietnam/032400091-002.pdf
https://thebattleofkontum.com/extras/kissinger.html
List of Participants in the Geneva
Conference on Indochina
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1952-54v16/ch5subch4
The Geneva Conference on Indochina May
8–July 21, 1954
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1952-54v16/comp2
Geneva Agreements 20-21 July 1954
https://peacemaker.un.org/sites/peacemaker.un.org/files/KH-LA-VN_540720_GenevaAgreements.pdf
March 10 1956 Election in South Vietnam
Election processes in South Vietnam
https://www.cia.gov/readingroom/docs/CIA-RDP79T00826A000400010040-7.pdf
Vietnam’s Un-held 1956 Reunification
Elections
https://ecommons.cornell.edu/server/api/core/bitstreams/020691c4-6762-44f0-903b-390c67a04188/content
PRETENSE TO DEMOCRACY: THE U.S. ROLE IN
THE SUBVERSION OF THE VIETNAMESE ELECTION OF 1956
https://digitalcommons.uri.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2761&context=theses
Van Ban Hiep Dinh Paris 27011973
http://suthat-toiac.blogspot.com/2008/07/hip-nh-paris-2711973-vn-bn.html
Agreement on ending the war and restoring
peace in Viet-Nam.
Signed at Paris on 27 January 1973
https://treaties.un.org/doc/Publication/UNTS/Volume%20935/volume-935-I-13295-English.pdf
https://treaties.un.org/doc/Publication/UNTS/Volume%20935/v935.pdf
***
NLF=National
Liberation Front=Mặt Trận Dân Tộc Giải Phóng,
PRG=Provisional
Revolutionary Government of Vietnam = Chính phủ Cách mạng
Lâm thời Việt Nam,
DRVN= Democratic
Republic of North Vietnam=Việt Nam Dân Chủ Cộng Hòa=cộng sản Bắc Việt.
DRV (also DRVN), Democratic
Republic of (North) Vietnam
NLF, National
Liberation Front, Communist front organization in South Vietnam acting as
political government of the insurgency; later renamed Provisional Revolutionary
Government of Vietnam
NVA, North
Vietnamese Army, term used by the United States for the People’s Army of
(North) Vietnam
PAVN, People’s
Army of (North) Vietnam
PLAF, People’s
Liberation Armed Forces, Communist forces in South Vietnam, synonymous with
Viet Cong
PRG, Provisional
Revolutionary Government of Vietnam, political wing of the South Vietnamese
Communist movement, replaced the National Liberation Front (NLF), but the terms
are often used interchangeably
Paris Peace Talks, a
loosely defined term that, depending on context, could mean the secret meetings
between Henry Kissinger for the United States and Le Duc Tho for the Democratic
Republic of (North) Vietnam or the 174 meetings of the public talks held from
1968 to 1973 between the United States and the Republic of (South) Vietnam on
one side and the Democratic Republic of (North) Vietnam and the Provisional
Revolutionary Government of Vietnam on the other; the latter were also known as
Plenary or Avénue Kléber talks
Rue
Darthé, 11 Rue Darthé, the address of one of the residences
of the Democratic Republic of (North) Vietnam in the Paris suburb of
Choisy-le-Roi used as a venue for the Kissinger-Le Duc Tho negotiations.
Avenue
Kléber (also Ave. Kléber or Kléber), address
of the International Conference Center at the Hotel Majestic in Paris, the site
of the (plenary) Paris Peace Talks; see also Paris
Peace Talks
SALT, Strategic
Arms Limitation Talks
Seven Points, peace
plan presented by Kissinger on May 31, 1971, at his meeting with Le Duc Tho;
peace plan presented by the NLF Delegation in July 1971 at the (plenary) Paris
Peace Talks
Nine
Points, peace plan presented by Xuan
Thuy on June 26, 1971
Ten Points, peace
plan presented by NLF delegate Madame Binh on May 8, 1969, at the (plenary)
Paris Peace Talks; peace plan presented by Le Duc Tho on August 1, 1972, at his
meeting with Kissinger; peace plan presented by Kissinger on August 14, 1972,
at his meeting with Le Duc Tho
Two-Point Elaboration, elaboration
of the Ten Point peace plan presented by the DRV Delegation on February 2,
1972, at the (plenary) Paris Peace Talks
Twelve Points, peace
plan presented by Kissinger on August 1, 1972, at his meeting with Le Duc Tho
strategic hamlets, a
South Vietnamese Government program to counter Viet Cong control in the
countryside. The government relocated farmers into fortified hamlets to provide
defense, economic aid, and political assistance to residents. The hope was that
protection from Viet Cong raids and taxation would bind the rural populace to
the government and gain their loyalty. The program started in 1962, but was
fatally undermined by over expansion and poor execution. By 1964 it had clearly
failed.
GVN, Government of (South) Vietnam
RVN, Republic
of (South) Vietnam
RVNAF, Republic
of (South) Vietnam Armed Forces
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v42/terms
***
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