20231213 CDTL Thieu LBJ Era 63 65 P30
Vietnam, January 1973–July 1975 (Documents 1–301)
Neither War nor Peace, January 27–June 15, 1973 (Documents 1–85)
Foreign Relations of the United
States, 1961–1963, Volume IV, Vietnam, August–December 1963
351. Telegram From the Department of
State to the Embassy in Vietnam 1
Washington ,
December 6, 1963—10:29 p.m.
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1961-63v04/d351
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1961-63v04/d351#fnref:1.7.4.6.24.82.8.6
Thân thế (các) nhân vật
Hilsman, Roger, Jr.,
Director of the Bureau of Intelligence and
Research until April 25, 1963; thereafter Assistant Secretary of State for Far
Eastern Affairs
https://www.encyclopedia.com/humanities/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/hilsman-roger
https://military-history.fandom.com/wiki/Roger_Hilsman
https://history.state.gov/departmenthistory/people/hilsman-roger-jr
https://www.geni.com/people/Roger-Hilsman-Jr/6000000025930163540
https://history.state.gov/search?q=Hilsman%2C+Roger%2C+Jr.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roger_Hilsman
Jorden, William,
Special Assistant to the Under Secretary
of State for Political Affairs
https://www.encyclopedia.com/arts/culture-magazines/jorden-william-john
https://www.discoverlbj.org/item/jordenw
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_J._Jorden
Krulak, Major General
Victor H.,
USMC, Special Assistant
for Counterinsurgency and Special Activities, Joint Staff of the Joint Chiefs
of Staff
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Victor_H._Krulak
Lodge,
Henry Cabot, Jr.,
Ambassador
to South Vietnam from August 26, 1963
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_Cabot_Lodge_Jr.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_South_Vietnam
https://www.encyclopedia.com/people/history/us-history-biographies/henry-cabot-lodge
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cabot_family
Duong Van (“Big”) Minh,
Major General, (after November 4, 1963,
Lieutenant General), ARVN, Military Adviser to President Diem until November 1,
1963; thereafter Chairman of the Executive Committee of the Revolutionary
Council; President of the Provisional Government of the Republic of Vietnam
after November 4, 1963
Rusk, Dean,
Secretary of State.
https://history.state.gov/departmenthistory/people/rusk-david-dean
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rockefeller_Foundation
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dean_Rusk
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dean_Rusk
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assistant_Secretary_of_State_for_East_Asian_and_Pacific_Affairs
https://millercenter.org/president/kennedy/essays/rusk-1961-secretary-of-state
https://www.encyclopedia.com/history/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/rusk-dean
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assistant_Secretary_of_State_for_International_Organization_Affairs
Smith, Bromley,
Executive Secretary of the National
Security Council
https://historyinpieces.com/research/files/2014/08/Smith-NSC-History-1988.pdf
http://www.lbjlibrary.net/assets/documents/archives/oral_histories/smith_b/SMITH-B1.PDF
http://www.lbjlibrary.net/assets/documents/archives/oral_histories/smith_b/SMITH-B2.PDF
http://www.lbjlibrary.net/collections/oral-histories/smith-bromley.html
https://historyinpieces.com/research/meetings-excomm-executive-committee-national-security-council
List of Persons
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1961-63v04/persons
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v10/persons
https://www.history-matters.com/archive/vietnam/frus_61-63_4/pdf/FRUS_61-63_v4_Persons.pdf
List of presidents of the United States
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_presidents_of_the_United_States
Presidency of Lyndon B.
Johnson
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presidency_of_Lyndon_B._Johnson
Lyndon
B. Johnson - Administration
https://millercenter.org/president/lbjohnson/lyndon-b-johnson-administration
Eisenhower
Administration
https://millercenter.org/president/eisenhower/dwight-d-eisenhower-administration
Lesson in Vietnam
from Kissinger to Nixon:… “when we made it “our war” we would not
let the South Vietnamese fight it; when it again became “their war”, we would
not help them fight it.”
Lesson of Vietnam May 12 1975 by Henry A.
Kissinger
https://www.fordlibrarymuseum.gov/library/exhibits/vietnam/032400091-002.pdf
https://thebattleofkontum.com/extras/kissinger.html
The Geneva Conference
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1952-54v16/d668
The
Geneva Conference on Indochina May 8–July 21, 1954 (Documents 246–1056)
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1952-54v16/comp2
The Geneva Conference on Indochina May
8–July 21, 1954
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1952-54v16/comp2
Geneva Agreements 20-21 July 1954
https://peacemaker.un.org/sites/peacemaker.un.org/files/KH-LA-VN_540720_GenevaAgreements.pdf
List of Participants in the Geneva
Conference on Indochina
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1952-54v16/ch5subch4
March 10 1956 Election in South Vietnam
Election processes in South Vietnam
https://www.cia.gov/readingroom/docs/CIA-RDP79T00826A000400010040-7.pdf
Vietnam’s Un-held 1956 Reunification
Elections
https://ecommons.cornell.edu/server/api/core/bitstreams/020691c4-6762-44f0-903b-390c67a04188/content
PRETENSE TO DEMOCRACY: THE U.S. ROLE IN
THE SUBVERSION OF THE VIETNAMESE ELECTION OF 1956
https://digitalcommons.uri.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2761&context=theses
Van Ban Hiep Dinh Paris 27011973
http://suthat-toiac.blogspot.com/2008/07/hip-nh-paris-2711973-vn-bn.html
Agreement on ending the war and restoring
peace in Viet-Nam.
Signed at Paris on 27 January 1973
https://treaties.un.org/doc/Publication/UNTS/Volume%20935/volume-935-I-13295-English.pdf
https://treaties.un.org/doc/Publication/UNTS/Volume%20935/v935.pdf
***
NLF=National
Liberation Front=Mặt Trận Dân Tộc Giải Phóng,
PRG=Provisional
Revolutionary Government of Vietnam = Chính phủ Cách mạng
Lâm thời Việt Nam,
DRVN= Democratic
Republic of North Vietnam=Việt Nam Dân Chủ Cộng Hòa=cộng sản Bắc Việt.
DRV (also DRVN), Democratic
Republic of (North) Vietnam
NLF, National
Liberation Front, Communist front organization in South Vietnam acting as
political government of the insurgency; later renamed Provisional Revolutionary
Government of Vietnam
NVA, North
Vietnamese Army, term used by the United States for the People’s Army of
(North) Vietnam
PAVN, People’s
Army of (North) Vietnam
PLAF, People’s
Liberation Armed Forces, Communist forces in South Vietnam, synonymous with
Viet Cong
PRG, Provisional
Revolutionary Government of Vietnam, political wing of the South Vietnamese
Communist movement, replaced the National Liberation Front (NLF), but the terms
are often used interchangeably
Paris Peace Talks, a
loosely defined term that, depending on context, could mean the secret meetings
between Henry Kissinger for the United States and Le Duc Tho for the Democratic
Republic of (North) Vietnam or the 174 meetings of the public talks held from
1968 to 1973 between the United States and the Republic of (South) Vietnam on
one side and the Democratic Republic of (North) Vietnam and the Provisional
Revolutionary Government of Vietnam on the other; the latter were also known as
Plenary or Avénue Kléber talks
Rue
Darthé, 11 Rue Darthé, the address of one of the residences
of the Democratic Republic of (North) Vietnam in the Paris suburb of
Choisy-le-Roi used as a venue for the Kissinger-Le Duc Tho negotiations.
Avenue
Kléber (also Ave. Kléber or Kléber), address
of the International Conference Center at the Hotel Majestic in Paris, the site
of the (plenary) Paris Peace Talks; see also Paris
Peace Talks
SALT, Strategic
Arms Limitation Talks
Seven Points, peace
plan presented by Kissinger on May 31, 1971, at his meeting with Le Duc Tho;
peace plan presented by the NLF Delegation in July 1971 at the (plenary) Paris
Peace Talks
Nine
Points, peace plan presented by Xuan
Thuy on June 26, 1971
Ten Points, peace
plan presented by NLF delegate Madame Binh on May 8, 1969, at the (plenary)
Paris Peace Talks; peace plan presented by Le Duc Tho on August 1, 1972, at his
meeting with Kissinger; peace plan presented by Kissinger on August 14, 1972,
at his meeting with Le Duc Tho
Two-Point Elaboration, elaboration
of the Ten Point peace plan presented by the DRV Delegation on February 2,
1972, at the (plenary) Paris Peace Talks
Twelve Points, peace
plan presented by Kissinger on August 1, 1972, at his meeting with Le Duc Tho
strategic hamlets, a
South Vietnamese Government program to counter Viet Cong control in the
countryside. The government relocated farmers into fortified hamlets to provide
defense, economic aid, and political assistance to residents. The hope was that
protection from Viet Cong raids and taxation would bind the rural populace to
the government and gain their loyalty. The program started in 1962, but was
fatally undermined by over expansion and poor execution. By 1964 it had clearly
failed.
GVN, Government of (South) Vietnam
RVN, Republic
of (South) Vietnam
RVNAF, Republic
of (South) Vietnam Armed Forces
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v42/terms
***
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