20240201 CDTL CPLTVNCH 63 65 P27
***
Chính Phủ Lâm Thời VNCH - Provisional Government of
Vietnam
1963-965 Khoảng thời gian vô chính phủ tại miền Nam Việt-Nam.
Sau khi Tổng thống Ngô Đình Diệm bị lật đổ cả miền Nam
đã lâm vào tình trạng vô chính phủ vì không còn ai có đủ khả năng kinh ban tế
thế như cố Tổng Thống Ngô Đình Diệm để lảnh đạo một quốc gia trong tình trạng
kinh tế nghèo nàn và đang trong tình trạng phải đối đầu với khối cộng sản thế
giới bao gồm cả Nga lẩn Tàu.
Đây là điều mà chính phủ Hoa Kỳ muốn miền Nam Việt-Nam
phải bị động lọt vào thế không lối thoát để có thể đổ quân vào Đà Nẵng ngày 8
tháng Ba năm 1965 (March 8 1965) mà
không gặp một sự chống đối nào từ phía miền Nam vì gạo đã thành cơm.
***
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1961-63v04/sources
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1961-63v04/terms
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1961-63v04/persons
Vietnam (Documents 1–383)
IV. U.S. Relations With the
Provisional Government of Vietnam, November 2-22, 1963: U.S. Recognition of the
Provisional Government, The Fate of Remaining Ngo Family Members and Tri Quang,
U.S. Advice to the New Government, Rejection of a Neutralized South Vietnam,
The Special Honolulu Meeting
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1961-63v04/ch4?start=1
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1961-63v04/ch4?start=31
Foreign Relations of the United
States, 1961–1963, Volume IV, Vietnam, August–December 1963
305. Memorandum From Michael V.
Forrestal of the National Security Council Staff to the President’s Special
Assistant for National Security Affairs (Bundy)1
Washington, November
7, 1963 .
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1961-63v04/d305
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1961-63v04/pg_582
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1961-63v04/d305#fnref:1.7.4.6.20.78.8.6
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1961-63v04/d305#fnref:1.7.4.6.20.78.12.4
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1961-63v04/d305#fnref:1.7.4.6.20.78.14.2
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1961-63v04/d305#fnref:1.7.4.6.20.78.14.4
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1961-63v04/d170
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1961-63v04/d305#fnref:1.7.4.6.20.78.16.4
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1961-63v04/d305#fnref:1.7.4.6.20.78.18.4
Thân thế (các) nhân vật
Bundy McGeorge
President’s Special Assistant for National
Security Affairs
https://www.encyclopedia.com/people/history/us-history-biographies/mcgeorge-bundy
https://www.harvardsquarelibrary.org/biographies/mcgeorge-bundy/
https://www.nature.com/articles/383483a0.pdf
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/McGeorge_Bundy
https://www.ranker.com/review/mcgeorge-bundy/1553768
member, National Security Council Staff
https://www.jfklibrary.org/asset-viewer/archives/jfknsf
https://www.jfklibrary.org/asset-viewer/archives/radpp
https://www.trumanlibrary.gov/photograph-records/64-1126
Kennedy,
John F.,
President
of the United States until November 22, 1963
How much did the US government know about the November 1, 1963,
assassination of South Vietnamese president Ngo Dinh Diem?
https://millercenter.org/the-presidency/educational-resources/diem-coup
https://millercenter.org/kennedy-commitment
https://soundcloud.com/the-miller-center-at-uva/february-1-1966-president
https://player.vimeo.com/video/233989068
https://player.vimeo.com/video/233892163
https://www.lovethetruth.com/books/13_bloodlines/kennedy.htm
https://www.bibliotecapleyades.net/esp_sociopol_brotherhoodsecretsocieties.htm#Books_-_Treaties
Ambassador to South Vietnam from August 26, 1963
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_Cabot_Lodge_Jr.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_South_Vietnam
https://www.encyclopedia.com/people/history/us-history-biographies/henry-cabot-lodge
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cabot_family
Mansfield, Michael J.,
Democratic Senator from
Montana; Majority Leader and member of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee
https://scholarworks.umt.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1770&context=mansfield_speeches
https://archiveswest.orbiscascade.org/ark:/80444/xv87911
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mike_Mansfield
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Ambassador_to_Japan
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Party_leaders_of_the_United_States_Senate
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senate_Democratic_Caucus#Chairs
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Party_leaders_of_the_United_States_Senate
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Senate
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives
McNamara, Robert S.,
Secretary of Defense
https://www.encyclopedia.com/people/history/us-history-biographies/robert-strange-mcnamara
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/President_of_the_World_Bank_Group
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_McNamara
https://www.britannica.com/biography/Robert-S-McNamara
https://history.defense.gov/Multimedia/Biographies/Article-View/Article/571271/robert-s-mcnamara/
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_Defense
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:DoD_Organization_December_2013.jpg
https://www.britannica.com/biography/Robert-S-McNamara
https://www.britannica.com/dictionary/revamped
https://www.jfklibrary.org/asset-viewer/archives/RSMPP
https://www.britannica.com/topic/Pentagon-Papers
http://www.nytimes.com/2009/07/07/us/07mcnamara.html?pagewanted=all&_r=0
http://abcnews.go.com/Archives/video/nov-29-1967-robert-mcnamara-resigns-12266315
http://www.vanityfair.com/news/2006/08/hitchens200608
http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs225/en/
http://www.nytimes.com/1995/04/12/opinion/mr-mcnamara-s-war.html
http://www.errolmorris.com/film/fow_transcript.html
https://www.britannica.com/event/Gulf-of-Tonkin-incident
Taylor, General Maxwell
D.,
Chairman of the Joint Chiefs
of Staff
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maxwell_D._Taylor
https://www.historynet.com/gen-maxwell-taylors-cable/
https://armyhistory.org/general-maxwell-davenport-taylor/
https://www.jcs.mil/About/The-Joint-Staff/Chairman/General-Maxwell-Davenport-Taylor
JFK and the Diem Coup by
John Prados
For more information:
John Prados 301/565-0564
National Security Archive
Electronic Briefing Book No. 101
Posted - November 5, 2003
https://nsarchive2.gwu.edu/NSAEBB/NSAEBB101/clip.wma
https://nsarchive2.gwu.edu/NSAEBB/NSAEBB101/index.htm
https://nsarchive2.gwu.edu/NSAEBB/NSAEBB101/index.htm#audio
https://nsarchive2.gwu.edu/NSAEBB/NSAEBB101/vn01.pdf
https://nsarchive2.gwu.edu/NSAEBB/NSAEBB101/vn02.pdf
https://nsarchive2.gwu.edu/NSAEBB/NSAEBB101/vn03.pdf
https://nsarchive2.gwu.edu/NSAEBB/NSAEBB101/vn04.pdf
https://nsarchive2.gwu.edu/NSAEBB/NSAEBB101/vn05.pdf
https://nsarchive2.gwu.edu/NSAEBB/NSAEBB101/vn06.pdf
https://nsarchive2.gwu.edu/NSAEBB/NSAEBB101/vn07.pdf
https://nsarchive2.gwu.edu/NSAEBB/NSAEBB101/vn08.pdf
https://nsarchive2.gwu.edu/NSAEBB/NSAEBB101/vn09.pdf
https://nsarchive2.gwu.edu/NSAEBB/NSAEBB101/vn10.pdf
https://nsarchive2.gwu.edu/NSAEBB/NSAEBB101/vn11.pdf
https://nsarchive2.gwu.edu/NSAEBB/NSAEBB101/vn12.pdf
https://nsarchive2.gwu.edu/NSAEBB/NSAEBB101/vn13.pdf
https://nsarchive2.gwu.edu/NSAEBB/NSAEBB101/vn14.pdf
https://nsarchive2.gwu.edu/NSAEBB/NSAEBB101/vn15.pdf
https://nsarchive2.gwu.edu/NSAEBB/NSAEBB101/vn16.pdf
https://nsarchive2.gwu.edu/NSAEBB/NSAEBB101/vn17.pdf
https://nsarchive2.gwu.edu/NSAEBB/NSAEBB101/vn18.pdf
https://nsarchive2.gwu.edu/NSAEBB/NSAEBB101/clip.wma
https://nsarchive2.gwu.edu/NSAEBB/NSAEBB101/vn19.pdf
https://nsarchive2.gwu.edu/NSAEBB/NSAEBB101/vn20.pdf
https://nsarchive2.gwu.edu/NSAEBB/NSAEBB101/vn21.pdf
https://nsarchive2.gwu.edu/NSAEBB/NSAEBB101/vn22.pdf
https://nsarchive2.gwu.edu/NSAEBB/NSAEBB101/vn23.pdf
https://nsarchive2.gwu.edu/NSAEBB/NSAEBB101/vn24.pdf
https://nsarchive2.gwu.edu/NSAEBB/NSAEBB101/vn25.pdf
https://nsarchive2.gwu.edu/NSAEBB/NSAEBB101/vn26.pdf
https://nsarchive2.gwu.edu/NSAEBB/NSAEBB101/vn27.pdf
https://nsarchive2.gwu.edu/NSAEBB/NSAEBB101/vn28.pdf
https://nsarchive2.gwu.edu/NSAEBB/NSAEBB101/vn29.pdf
List of presidents of the United States
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_presidents_of_the_United_States
Eisenhower
Administration
https://millercenter.org/president/eisenhower/dwight-d-eisenhower-administration
Lesson in Vietnam
from Kissinger to Nixon:… “when we made it “our war” we would not
let the South Vietnamese fight it; when it again became “their war”, we would
not help them fight it.”
Lesson of Vietnam May 12 1975 by Henry A. Kissinger
https://www.fordlibrarymuseum.gov/library/exhibits/vietnam/032400091-002.pdf
https://thebattleofkontum.com/extras/kissinger.html
List of Participants in the Geneva
Conference on Indochina
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1952-54v16/ch5subch4
The Geneva Conference on Indochina May
8–July 21, 1954
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1952-54v16/comp2
Geneva Agreements 20-21 July 1954
https://peacemaker.un.org/sites/peacemaker.un.org/files/KH-LA-VN_540720_GenevaAgreements.pdf
March 10 1956 Election in South Vietnam
Election processes in South Vietnam
https://www.cia.gov/readingroom/docs/CIA-RDP79T00826A000400010040-7.pdf
Vietnam’s Un-held 1956 Reunification
Elections
https://ecommons.cornell.edu/server/api/core/bitstreams/020691c4-6762-44f0-903b-390c67a04188/content
Van Ban Hiep Dinh Paris 27011973
http://suthat-toiac.blogspot.com/2008/07/hip-nh-paris-2711973-vn-bn.html
Agreement on ending the war and restoring
peace in Viet-Nam.
Signed at Paris on 27 January 1973
https://treaties.un.org/doc/Publication/UNTS/Volume%20935/volume-935-I-13295-English.pdf
https://treaties.un.org/doc/Publication/UNTS/Volume%20935/v935.pdf
***
NLF=National
Liberation Front=Mặt Trận Dân Tộc Giải Phóng,
Mặt Trận Dân Tộc Giải Phóng Miền Nam NLF
https://www.britannica.com/topic/National-Liberation-Front-political-organization-Vietnam
PRG=Provisional
Revolutionary Government of Vietnam = Chính phủ Cách mạng
Lâm thời Việt Nam,
DRVN= Democratic
Republic of North Vietnam=Việt Nam Dân Chủ Cộng Hòa=cộng sản Bắc Việt.
DRV (also DRVN), Democratic
Republic of (North) Vietnam
NLF, National
Liberation Front, Communist front organization in South Vietnam acting as
political government of the insurgency; later renamed Provisional Revolutionary
Government of Vietnam
NVA, North
Vietnamese Army, term used by the United States for the People’s Army of
(North) Vietnam
PAVN, People’s
Army of (North) Vietnam
PLAF, People’s
Liberation Armed Forces, Communist forces in South Vietnam, synonymous with
Viet Cong
PRG, Provisional
Revolutionary Government of Vietnam, political wing of the South Vietnamese
Communist movement, replaced the National Liberation Front (NLF), but the terms
are often used interchangeably
Paris Peace Talks, a
loosely defined term that, depending on context, could mean the secret meetings
between Henry Kissinger for the United States and Le Duc Tho for the Democratic
Republic of (North) Vietnam or the 174 meetings of the public talks held from
1968 to 1973 between the United States and the Republic of (South) Vietnam on
one side and the Democratic Republic of (North) Vietnam and the Provisional
Revolutionary Government of Vietnam on the other; the latter were also known as
Plenary or Avénue Kléber talks
Rue
Darthé, 11 Rue Darthé, the address of one of the residences
of the Democratic Republic of (North) Vietnam in the Paris suburb of
Choisy-le-Roi used as a venue for the Kissinger-Le Duc Tho negotiations.
Avenue
Kléber (also Ave. Kléber or Kléber), address
of the International Conference Center at the Hotel Majestic in Paris, the site
of the (plenary) Paris Peace Talks; see also Paris
Peace Talks
SALT, Strategic
Arms Limitation Talks
Seven Points, peace
plan presented by Kissinger on May 31, 1971, at his meeting with Le Duc Tho;
peace plan presented by the NLF Delegation in July 1971 at the (plenary) Paris
Peace Talks
Nine
Points, peace plan presented by Xuan
Thuy on June 26, 1971
Ten Points, peace
plan presented by NLF delegate Madame Binh on May 8, 1969, at the (plenary)
Paris Peace Talks; peace plan presented by Le Duc Tho on August 1, 1972, at his
meeting with Kissinger; peace plan presented by Kissinger on August 14, 1972,
at his meeting with Le Duc Tho
Two-Point Elaboration, elaboration
of the Ten Point peace plan presented by the DRV Delegation on February 2,
1972, at the (plenary) Paris Peace Talks
Twelve Points, peace
plan presented by Kissinger on August 1, 1972, at his meeting with Le Duc Tho
strategic hamlets, a
South Vietnamese Government program to counter Viet Cong control in the
countryside. The government relocated farmers into fortified hamlets to provide
defense, economic aid, and political assistance to residents. The hope was that
protection from Viet Cong raids and taxation would bind the rural populace to
the government and gain their loyalty. The program started in 1962, but was
fatally undermined by over expansion and poor execution. By 1964 it had clearly
failed.
GVN, Government of (South) Vietnam
RVN, Republic
of (South) Vietnam
RVNAF, Republic
of (South) Vietnam Armed Forces
https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1969-76v42/terms
***
/https:/tf-cmsv2-smithsonianmag-media.s3.amazonaws.com/filer/c9/b9/c9b92877-5795-4e48-be8b-c794973953c1/mcnamara.jpg){kind=link}